#define DEBUG
#endif
-#if 0 /* Moved to malloc.h */
-/* ---------- To make a malloc.h, start cutting here ------------ */
-
-/*
- A version of malloc/free/realloc written by Doug Lea and released to the
- public domain. Send questions/comments/complaints/performance data
- to dl@cs.oswego.edu
-
-* VERSION 2.6.6 Sun Mar 5 19:10:03 2000 Doug Lea (dl at gee)
-
- Note: There may be an updated version of this malloc obtainable at
- ftp://g.oswego.edu/pub/misc/malloc.c
- Check before installing!
-
-* Why use this malloc?
-
- This is not the fastest, most space-conserving, most portable, or
- most tunable malloc ever written. However it is among the fastest
- while also being among the most space-conserving, portable and tunable.
- Consistent balance across these factors results in a good general-purpose
- allocator. For a high-level description, see
- http://g.oswego.edu/dl/html/malloc.html
-
-* Synopsis of public routines
-
- (Much fuller descriptions are contained in the program documentation below.)
-
- malloc(size_t n);
- Return a pointer to a newly allocated chunk of at least n bytes, or null
- if no space is available.
- free(Void_t* p);
- Release the chunk of memory pointed to by p, or no effect if p is null.
- realloc(Void_t* p, size_t n);
- Return a pointer to a chunk of size n that contains the same data
- as does chunk p up to the minimum of (n, p's size) bytes, or null
- if no space is available. The returned pointer may or may not be
- the same as p. If p is null, equivalent to malloc. Unless the
- #define REALLOC_ZERO_BYTES_FREES below is set, realloc with a
- size argument of zero (re)allocates a minimum-sized chunk.
- memalign(size_t alignment, size_t n);
- Return a pointer to a newly allocated chunk of n bytes, aligned
- in accord with the alignment argument, which must be a power of
- two.
- valloc(size_t n);
- Equivalent to memalign(pagesize, n), where pagesize is the page
- size of the system (or as near to this as can be figured out from
- all the includes/defines below.)
- pvalloc(size_t n);
- Equivalent to valloc(minimum-page-that-holds(n)), that is,
- round up n to nearest pagesize.
- calloc(size_t unit, size_t quantity);
- Returns a pointer to quantity * unit bytes, with all locations
- set to zero.
- cfree(Void_t* p);
- Equivalent to free(p).
- malloc_trim(size_t pad);
- Release all but pad bytes of freed top-most memory back
- to the system. Return 1 if successful, else 0.
- malloc_usable_size(Void_t* p);
- Report the number usable allocated bytes associated with allocated
- chunk p. This may or may not report more bytes than were requested,
- due to alignment and minimum size constraints.
- malloc_stats();
- Prints brief summary statistics.
- mallinfo()
- Returns (by copy) a struct containing various summary statistics.
- mallopt(int parameter_number, int parameter_value)
- Changes one of the tunable parameters described below. Returns
- 1 if successful in changing the parameter, else 0.
-
-* Vital statistics:
-
- Alignment: 8-byte
- 8 byte alignment is currently hardwired into the design. This
- seems to suffice for all current machines and C compilers.
-
- Assumed pointer representation: 4 or 8 bytes
- Code for 8-byte pointers is untested by me but has worked
- reliably by Wolfram Gloger, who contributed most of the
- changes supporting this.
-
- Assumed size_t representation: 4 or 8 bytes
- Note that size_t is allowed to be 4 bytes even if pointers are 8.
-
- Minimum overhead per allocated chunk: 4 or 8 bytes
- Each malloced chunk has a hidden overhead of 4 bytes holding size
- and status information.
-
- Minimum allocated size: 4-byte ptrs: 16 bytes (including 4 overhead)
- 8-byte ptrs: 24/32 bytes (including, 4/8 overhead)
-
- When a chunk is freed, 12 (for 4byte ptrs) or 20 (for 8 byte
- ptrs but 4 byte size) or 24 (for 8/8) additional bytes are
- needed; 4 (8) for a trailing size field
- and 8 (16) bytes for free list pointers. Thus, the minimum
- allocatable size is 16/24/32 bytes.
-
- Even a request for zero bytes (i.e., malloc(0)) returns a
- pointer to something of the minimum allocatable size.
-
- Maximum allocated size: 4-byte size_t: 2^31 - 8 bytes
- 8-byte size_t: 2^63 - 16 bytes
-
- It is assumed that (possibly signed) size_t bit values suffice to
- represent chunk sizes. `Possibly signed' is due to the fact
- that `size_t' may be defined on a system as either a signed or
- an unsigned type. To be conservative, values that would appear
- as negative numbers are avoided.
- Requests for sizes with a negative sign bit when the request
- size is treaded as a long will return null.
-
- Maximum overhead wastage per allocated chunk: normally 15 bytes
-
- Alignnment demands, plus the minimum allocatable size restriction
- make the normal worst-case wastage 15 bytes (i.e., up to 15
- more bytes will be allocated than were requested in malloc), with
- two exceptions:
- 1. Because requests for zero bytes allocate non-zero space,
- the worst case wastage for a request of zero bytes is 24 bytes.
- 2. For requests >= mmap_threshold that are serviced via
- mmap(), the worst case wastage is 8 bytes plus the remainder
- from a system page (the minimal mmap unit); typically 4096 bytes.
-
-* Limitations
-
- Here are some features that are NOT currently supported
-
- * No user-definable hooks for callbacks and the like.
- * No automated mechanism for fully checking that all accesses
- to malloced memory stay within their bounds.
- * No support for compaction.
-
-* Synopsis of compile-time options:
-
- People have reported using previous versions of this malloc on all
- versions of Unix, sometimes by tweaking some of the defines
- below. It has been tested most extensively on Solaris and
- Linux. It is also reported to work on WIN32 platforms.
- People have also reported adapting this malloc for use in
- stand-alone embedded systems.
-
- The implementation is in straight, hand-tuned ANSI C. Among other
- consequences, it uses a lot of macros. Because of this, to be at
- all usable, this code should be compiled using an optimizing compiler
- (for example gcc -O2) that can simplify expressions and control
- paths.
-
- __STD_C (default: derived from C compiler defines)
- Nonzero if using ANSI-standard C compiler, a C++ compiler, or
- a C compiler sufficiently close to ANSI to get away with it.
- DEBUG (default: NOT defined)
- Define to enable debugging. Adds fairly extensive assertion-based
- checking to help track down memory errors, but noticeably slows down
- execution.
- REALLOC_ZERO_BYTES_FREES (default: NOT defined)
- Define this if you think that realloc(p, 0) should be equivalent
- to free(p). Otherwise, since malloc returns a unique pointer for
- malloc(0), so does realloc(p, 0).
- HAVE_MEMCPY (default: defined)
- Define if you are not otherwise using ANSI STD C, but still
- have memcpy and memset in your C library and want to use them.
- Otherwise, simple internal versions are supplied.
- USE_MEMCPY (default: 1 if HAVE_MEMCPY is defined, 0 otherwise)
- Define as 1 if you want the C library versions of memset and
- memcpy called in realloc and calloc (otherwise macro versions are used).
- At least on some platforms, the simple macro versions usually
- outperform libc versions.
- HAVE_MMAP (default: defined as 1)
- Define to non-zero to optionally make malloc() use mmap() to
- allocate very large blocks.
- HAVE_MREMAP (default: defined as 0 unless Linux libc set)
- Define to non-zero to optionally make realloc() use mremap() to
- reallocate very large blocks.
- malloc_getpagesize (default: derived from system #includes)
- Either a constant or routine call returning the system page size.
- HAVE_USR_INCLUDE_MALLOC_H (default: NOT defined)
- Optionally define if you are on a system with a /usr/include/malloc.h
- that declares struct mallinfo. It is not at all necessary to
- define this even if you do, but will ensure consistency.
- INTERNAL_SIZE_T (default: size_t)
- Define to a 32-bit type (probably `unsigned int') if you are on a
- 64-bit machine, yet do not want or need to allow malloc requests of
- greater than 2^31 to be handled. This saves space, especially for
- very small chunks.
- INTERNAL_LINUX_C_LIB (default: NOT defined)
- Defined only when compiled as part of Linux libc.
- Also note that there is some odd internal name-mangling via defines
- (for example, internally, `malloc' is named `mALLOc') needed
- when compiling in this case. These look funny but don't otherwise
- affect anything.
- WIN32 (default: undefined)
- Define this on MS win (95, nt) platforms to compile in sbrk emulation.
- LACKS_UNISTD_H (default: undefined if not WIN32)
- Define this if your system does not have a <unistd.h>.
- LACKS_SYS_PARAM_H (default: undefined if not WIN32)
- Define this if your system does not have a <sys/param.h>.
- MORECORE (default: sbrk)
- The name of the routine to call to obtain more memory from the system.
- MORECORE_FAILURE (default: -1)
- The value returned upon failure of MORECORE.
- MORECORE_CLEARS (default 1)
- true (1) if the routine mapped to MORECORE zeroes out memory (which
- holds for sbrk).
- DEFAULT_TRIM_THRESHOLD
- DEFAULT_TOP_PAD
- DEFAULT_MMAP_THRESHOLD
- DEFAULT_MMAP_MAX
- Default values of tunable parameters (described in detail below)
- controlling interaction with host system routines (sbrk, mmap, etc).
- These values may also be changed dynamically via mallopt(). The
- preset defaults are those that give best performance for typical
- programs/systems.
- USE_DL_PREFIX (default: undefined)
- Prefix all public routines with the string 'dl'. Useful to
- quickly avoid procedure declaration conflicts and linker symbol
- conflicts with existing memory allocation routines.
-
-
-*/
-
-
-
-/* Preliminaries */
-
-#ifndef __STD_C
-#ifdef __STDC__
-#define __STD_C 1
-#else
-#if __cplusplus
-#define __STD_C 1
-#else
-#define __STD_C 0
-#endif /*__cplusplus*/
-#endif /*__STDC__*/
-#endif /*__STD_C*/
-
-#ifndef Void_t
-#if (__STD_C || defined(WIN32))
-#define Void_t void
-#else
-#define Void_t char
-#endif
-#endif /*Void_t*/
-
-#if __STD_C
-#include <stddef.h> /* for size_t */
-#else
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#endif
-
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
-#include <stdio.h> /* needed for malloc_stats */
-
-
-/*
- Compile-time options
-*/
-
-
-/*
- Debugging:
-
- Because freed chunks may be overwritten with link fields, this
- malloc will often die when freed memory is overwritten by user
- programs. This can be very effective (albeit in an annoying way)
- in helping track down dangling pointers.
-
- If you compile with -DDEBUG, a number of assertion checks are
- enabled that will catch more memory errors. You probably won't be
- able to make much sense of the actual assertion errors, but they
- should help you locate incorrectly overwritten memory. The
- checking is fairly extensive, and will slow down execution
- noticeably. Calling malloc_stats or mallinfo with DEBUG set will
- attempt to check every non-mmapped allocated and free chunk in the
- course of computing the summmaries. (By nature, mmapped regions
- cannot be checked very much automatically.)
-
- Setting DEBUG may also be helpful if you are trying to modify
- this code. The assertions in the check routines spell out in more
- detail the assumptions and invariants underlying the algorithms.
-
-*/
-
-/*
- INTERNAL_SIZE_T is the word-size used for internal bookkeeping
- of chunk sizes. On a 64-bit machine, you can reduce malloc
- overhead by defining INTERNAL_SIZE_T to be a 32 bit `unsigned int'
- at the expense of not being able to handle requests greater than
- 2^31. This limitation is hardly ever a concern; you are encouraged
- to set this. However, the default version is the same as size_t.
-*/
-
-#ifndef INTERNAL_SIZE_T
-#define INTERNAL_SIZE_T size_t
-#endif
-
-/*
- REALLOC_ZERO_BYTES_FREES should be set if a call to
- realloc with zero bytes should be the same as a call to free.
- Some people think it should. Otherwise, since this malloc
- returns a unique pointer for malloc(0), so does realloc(p, 0).
-*/
-
-
-/* #define REALLOC_ZERO_BYTES_FREES */
-
-
-/*
- WIN32 causes an emulation of sbrk to be compiled in
- mmap-based options are not currently supported in WIN32.
-*/
-
-/* #define WIN32 */
-#ifdef WIN32
-#define MORECORE wsbrk
-#define HAVE_MMAP 0
-
-#define LACKS_UNISTD_H
-#define LACKS_SYS_PARAM_H
-
-/*
- Include 'windows.h' to get the necessary declarations for the
- Microsoft Visual C++ data structures and routines used in the 'sbrk'
- emulation.
-
- Define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN so that only the essential Microsoft
- Visual C++ header files are included.
-*/
-#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
-#include <windows.h>
-#endif
-
-
-/*
- HAVE_MEMCPY should be defined if you are not otherwise using
- ANSI STD C, but still have memcpy and memset in your C library
- and want to use them in calloc and realloc. Otherwise simple
- macro versions are defined here.
-
- USE_MEMCPY should be defined as 1 if you actually want to
- have memset and memcpy called. People report that the macro
- versions are often enough faster than libc versions on many
- systems that it is better to use them.
-
-*/
-
-#define HAVE_MEMCPY
-
-#ifndef USE_MEMCPY
-#ifdef HAVE_MEMCPY
-#define USE_MEMCPY 1
-#else
-#define USE_MEMCPY 0
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#if (__STD_C || defined(HAVE_MEMCPY))
-
-#if __STD_C
-void* memset(void*, int, size_t);
-void* memcpy(void*, const void*, size_t);
-#else
-#ifdef WIN32
-/* On Win32 platforms, 'memset()' and 'memcpy()' are already declared in */
-/* 'windows.h' */
-#else
-Void_t* memset();
-Void_t* memcpy();
-#endif
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#if USE_MEMCPY
-
-/* The following macros are only invoked with (2n+1)-multiples of
- INTERNAL_SIZE_T units, with a positive integer n. This is exploited
- for fast inline execution when n is small. */
-
-#define MALLOC_ZERO(charp, nbytes) \
-do { \
- INTERNAL_SIZE_T mzsz = (nbytes); \
- if(mzsz <= 9*sizeof(mzsz)) { \
- INTERNAL_SIZE_T* mz = (INTERNAL_SIZE_T*) (charp); \
- if(mzsz >= 5*sizeof(mzsz)) { *mz++ = 0; \
- *mz++ = 0; \
- if(mzsz >= 7*sizeof(mzsz)) { *mz++ = 0; \
- *mz++ = 0; \
- if(mzsz >= 9*sizeof(mzsz)) { *mz++ = 0; \
- *mz++ = 0; }}} \
- *mz++ = 0; \
- *mz++ = 0; \
- *mz = 0; \
- } else memset((charp), 0, mzsz); \
-} while(0)
-
-#define MALLOC_COPY(dest,src,nbytes) \
-do { \
- INTERNAL_SIZE_T mcsz = (nbytes); \
- if(mcsz <= 9*sizeof(mcsz)) { \
- INTERNAL_SIZE_T* mcsrc = (INTERNAL_SIZE_T*) (src); \
- INTERNAL_SIZE_T* mcdst = (INTERNAL_SIZE_T*) (dest); \
- if(mcsz >= 5*sizeof(mcsz)) { *mcdst++ = *mcsrc++; \
- *mcdst++ = *mcsrc++; \
- if(mcsz >= 7*sizeof(mcsz)) { *mcdst++ = *mcsrc++; \
- *mcdst++ = *mcsrc++; \
- if(mcsz >= 9*sizeof(mcsz)) { *mcdst++ = *mcsrc++; \
- *mcdst++ = *mcsrc++; }}} \
- *mcdst++ = *mcsrc++; \
- *mcdst++ = *mcsrc++; \
- *mcdst = *mcsrc ; \
- } else memcpy(dest, src, mcsz); \
-} while(0)
-
-#else /* !USE_MEMCPY */
-
-/* Use Duff's device for good zeroing/copying performance. */
-
-#define MALLOC_ZERO(charp, nbytes) \
-do { \
- INTERNAL_SIZE_T* mzp = (INTERNAL_SIZE_T*)(charp); \
- long mctmp = (nbytes)/sizeof(INTERNAL_SIZE_T), mcn; \
- if (mctmp < 8) mcn = 0; else { mcn = (mctmp-1)/8; mctmp %= 8; } \
- switch (mctmp) { \
- case 0: for(;;) { *mzp++ = 0; \
- case 7: *mzp++ = 0; \
- case 6: *mzp++ = 0; \
- case 5: *mzp++ = 0; \
- case 4: *mzp++ = 0; \
- case 3: *mzp++ = 0; \
- case 2: *mzp++ = 0; \
- case 1: *mzp++ = 0; if(mcn <= 0) break; mcn--; } \
- } \
-} while(0)
-
-#define MALLOC_COPY(dest,src,nbytes) \
-do { \
- INTERNAL_SIZE_T* mcsrc = (INTERNAL_SIZE_T*) src; \
- INTERNAL_SIZE_T* mcdst = (INTERNAL_SIZE_T*) dest; \
- long mctmp = (nbytes)/sizeof(INTERNAL_SIZE_T), mcn; \
- if (mctmp < 8) mcn = 0; else { mcn = (mctmp-1)/8; mctmp %= 8; } \
- switch (mctmp) { \
- case 0: for(;;) { *mcdst++ = *mcsrc++; \
- case 7: *mcdst++ = *mcsrc++; \
- case 6: *mcdst++ = *mcsrc++; \
- case 5: *mcdst++ = *mcsrc++; \
- case 4: *mcdst++ = *mcsrc++; \
- case 3: *mcdst++ = *mcsrc++; \
- case 2: *mcdst++ = *mcsrc++; \
- case 1: *mcdst++ = *mcsrc++; if(mcn <= 0) break; mcn--; } \
- } \
-} while(0)
-
-#endif
-
-
-/*
- Define HAVE_MMAP to optionally make malloc() use mmap() to
- allocate very large blocks. These will be returned to the
- operating system immediately after a free().
-*/
-
-#ifndef HAVE_MMAP
-#define HAVE_MMAP 1
-#endif
-
-/*
- Define HAVE_MREMAP to make realloc() use mremap() to re-allocate
- large blocks. This is currently only possible on Linux with
- kernel versions newer than 1.3.77.
-*/
-
-#ifndef HAVE_MREMAP
-#ifdef INTERNAL_LINUX_C_LIB
-#define HAVE_MREMAP 1
-#else
-#define HAVE_MREMAP 0
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#if HAVE_MMAP
-
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <sys/mman.h>
-
-#if !defined(MAP_ANONYMOUS) && defined(MAP_ANON)
-#define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
-#endif
-
-#endif /* HAVE_MMAP */
-
-/*
- Access to system page size. To the extent possible, this malloc
- manages memory from the system in page-size units.
-
- The following mechanics for getpagesize were adapted from
- bsd/gnu getpagesize.h
-*/
-
-#ifndef LACKS_UNISTD_H
-# include <unistd.h>
-#endif
-
-#ifndef malloc_getpagesize
-# ifdef _SC_PAGESIZE /* some SVR4 systems omit an underscore */
-# ifndef _SC_PAGE_SIZE
-# define _SC_PAGE_SIZE _SC_PAGESIZE
-# endif
-# endif
-# ifdef _SC_PAGE_SIZE
-# define malloc_getpagesize sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE)
-# else
-# if defined(BSD) || defined(DGUX) || defined(HAVE_GETPAGESIZE)
- extern size_t getpagesize();
-# define malloc_getpagesize getpagesize()
-# else
-# ifdef WIN32
-# define malloc_getpagesize (4096) /* TBD: Use 'GetSystemInfo' instead */
-# else
-# ifndef LACKS_SYS_PARAM_H
-# include <sys/param.h>
-# endif
-# ifdef EXEC_PAGESIZE
-# define malloc_getpagesize EXEC_PAGESIZE
-# else
-# ifdef NBPG
-# ifndef CLSIZE
-# define malloc_getpagesize NBPG
-# else
-# define malloc_getpagesize (NBPG * CLSIZE)
-# endif
-# else
-# ifdef NBPC
-# define malloc_getpagesize NBPC
-# else
-# ifdef PAGESIZE
-# define malloc_getpagesize PAGESIZE
-# else
-# define malloc_getpagesize (4096) /* just guess */
-# endif
-# endif
-# endif
-# endif
-# endif
-# endif
-# endif
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-
- This version of malloc supports the standard SVID/XPG mallinfo
- routine that returns a struct containing the same kind of
- information you can get from malloc_stats. It should work on
- any SVID/XPG compliant system that has a /usr/include/malloc.h
- defining struct mallinfo. (If you'd like to install such a thing
- yourself, cut out the preliminary declarations as described above
- and below and save them in a malloc.h file. But there's no
- compelling reason to bother to do this.)
-
- The main declaration needed is the mallinfo struct that is returned
- (by-copy) by mallinfo(). The SVID/XPG malloinfo struct contains a
- bunch of fields, most of which are not even meaningful in this
- version of malloc. Some of these fields are are instead filled by
- mallinfo() with other numbers that might possibly be of interest.
-
- HAVE_USR_INCLUDE_MALLOC_H should be set if you have a
- /usr/include/malloc.h file that includes a declaration of struct
- mallinfo. If so, it is included; else an SVID2/XPG2 compliant
- version is declared below. These must be precisely the same for
- mallinfo() to work.
-
-*/
-
-/* #define HAVE_USR_INCLUDE_MALLOC_H */
-
-#if HAVE_USR_INCLUDE_MALLOC_H
-#include "/usr/include/malloc.h"
-#else
-
-/* SVID2/XPG mallinfo structure */
-
-struct mallinfo {
- int arena; /* total space allocated from system */
- int ordblks; /* number of non-inuse chunks */
- int smblks; /* unused -- always zero */
- int hblks; /* number of mmapped regions */
- int hblkhd; /* total space in mmapped regions */
- int usmblks; /* unused -- always zero */
- int fsmblks; /* unused -- always zero */
- int uordblks; /* total allocated space */
- int fordblks; /* total non-inuse space */
- int keepcost; /* top-most, releasable (via malloc_trim) space */
-};
-
-/* SVID2/XPG mallopt options */
-
-#define M_MXFAST 1 /* UNUSED in this malloc */
-#define M_NLBLKS 2 /* UNUSED in this malloc */
-#define M_GRAIN 3 /* UNUSED in this malloc */
-#define M_KEEP 4 /* UNUSED in this malloc */
-
-#endif
-
-/* mallopt options that actually do something */
-
-#define M_TRIM_THRESHOLD -1
-#define M_TOP_PAD -2
-#define M_MMAP_THRESHOLD -3
-#define M_MMAP_MAX -4
-
-
-#ifndef DEFAULT_TRIM_THRESHOLD
-#define DEFAULT_TRIM_THRESHOLD (128 * 1024)
-#endif
-
-/*
- M_TRIM_THRESHOLD is the maximum amount of unused top-most memory
- to keep before releasing via malloc_trim in free().
-
- Automatic trimming is mainly useful in long-lived programs.
- Because trimming via sbrk can be slow on some systems, and can
- sometimes be wasteful (in cases where programs immediately
- afterward allocate more large chunks) the value should be high
- enough so that your overall system performance would improve by
- releasing.
-
- The trim threshold and the mmap control parameters (see below)
- can be traded off with one another. Trimming and mmapping are
- two different ways of releasing unused memory back to the
- system. Between these two, it is often possible to keep
- system-level demands of a long-lived program down to a bare
- minimum. For example, in one test suite of sessions measuring
- the XF86 X server on Linux, using a trim threshold of 128K and a
- mmap threshold of 192K led to near-minimal long term resource
- consumption.
-
- If you are using this malloc in a long-lived program, it should
- pay to experiment with these values. As a rough guide, you
- might set to a value close to the average size of a process
- (program) running on your system. Releasing this much memory
- would allow such a process to run in memory. Generally, it's
- worth it to tune for trimming rather tham memory mapping when a
- program undergoes phases where several large chunks are
- allocated and released in ways that can reuse each other's
- storage, perhaps mixed with phases where there are no such
- chunks at all. And in well-behaved long-lived programs,
- controlling release of large blocks via trimming versus mapping
- is usually faster.
-
- However, in most programs, these parameters serve mainly as
- protection against the system-level effects of carrying around
- massive amounts of unneeded memory. Since frequent calls to
- sbrk, mmap, and munmap otherwise degrade performance, the default
- parameters are set to relatively high values that serve only as
- safeguards.
-
- The default trim value is high enough to cause trimming only in
- fairly extreme (by current memory consumption standards) cases.
- It must be greater than page size to have any useful effect. To
- disable trimming completely, you can set to (unsigned long)(-1);
-
-
-*/
-
-
-#ifndef DEFAULT_TOP_PAD
-#define DEFAULT_TOP_PAD (0)
-#endif
-
-/*
- M_TOP_PAD is the amount of extra `padding' space to allocate or
- retain whenever sbrk is called. It is used in two ways internally:
-
- * When sbrk is called to extend the top of the arena to satisfy
- a new malloc request, this much padding is added to the sbrk
- request.
-
- * When malloc_trim is called automatically from free(),
- it is used as the `pad' argument.
-
- In both cases, the actual amount of padding is rounded
- so that the end of the arena is always a system page boundary.
-
- The main reason for using padding is to avoid calling sbrk so
- often. Having even a small pad greatly reduces the likelihood
- that nearly every malloc request during program start-up (or
- after trimming) will invoke sbrk, which needlessly wastes
- time.
-
- Automatic rounding-up to page-size units is normally sufficient
- to avoid measurable overhead, so the default is 0. However, in
- systems where sbrk is relatively slow, it can pay to increase
- this value, at the expense of carrying around more memory than
- the program needs.
-
-*/
-
-
-#ifndef DEFAULT_MMAP_THRESHOLD
-#define DEFAULT_MMAP_THRESHOLD (128 * 1024)
-#endif
-
-/*
-
- M_MMAP_THRESHOLD is the request size threshold for using mmap()
- to service a request. Requests of at least this size that cannot
- be allocated using already-existing space will be serviced via mmap.
- (If enough normal freed space already exists it is used instead.)
-
- Using mmap segregates relatively large chunks of memory so that
- they can be individually obtained and released from the host
- system. A request serviced through mmap is never reused by any
- other request (at least not directly; the system may just so
- happen to remap successive requests to the same locations).
-
- Segregating space in this way has the benefit that mmapped space
- can ALWAYS be individually released back to the system, which
- helps keep the system level memory demands of a long-lived
- program low. Mapped memory can never become `locked' between
- other chunks, as can happen with normally allocated chunks, which
- menas that even trimming via malloc_trim would not release them.
-
- However, it has the disadvantages that:
-
- 1. The space cannot be reclaimed, consolidated, and then
- used to service later requests, as happens with normal chunks.
- 2. It can lead to more wastage because of mmap page alignment
- requirements
- 3. It causes malloc performance to be more dependent on host
- system memory management support routines which may vary in
- implementation quality and may impose arbitrary
- limitations. Generally, servicing a request via normal
- malloc steps is faster than going through a system's mmap.
-
- All together, these considerations should lead you to use mmap
- only for relatively large requests.
-
-
-*/
-
-
-#ifndef DEFAULT_MMAP_MAX
-#if HAVE_MMAP
-#define DEFAULT_MMAP_MAX (64)
-#else
-#define DEFAULT_MMAP_MAX (0)
-#endif
-#endif
-
-/*
- M_MMAP_MAX is the maximum number of requests to simultaneously
- service using mmap. This parameter exists because:
-
- 1. Some systems have a limited number of internal tables for
- use by mmap.
- 2. In most systems, overreliance on mmap can degrade overall
- performance.
- 3. If a program allocates many large regions, it is probably
- better off using normal sbrk-based allocation routines that
- can reclaim and reallocate normal heap memory. Using a
- small value allows transition into this mode after the
- first few allocations.
-
- Setting to 0 disables all use of mmap. If HAVE_MMAP is not set,
- the default value is 0, and attempts to set it to non-zero values
- in mallopt will fail.
-*/
-
-
-/*
- USE_DL_PREFIX will prefix all public routines with the string 'dl'.
- Useful to quickly avoid procedure declaration conflicts and linker
- symbol conflicts with existing memory allocation routines.
-
-*/
-
-/* #define USE_DL_PREFIX */
-
-
-/*
-
- Special defines for linux libc
-
- Except when compiled using these special defines for Linux libc
- using weak aliases, this malloc is NOT designed to work in
- multithreaded applications. No semaphores or other concurrency
- control are provided to ensure that multiple malloc or free calls
- don't run at the same time, which could be disasterous. A single
- semaphore could be used across malloc, realloc, and free (which is
- essentially the effect of the linux weak alias approach). It would
- be hard to obtain finer granularity.
-
-*/
-
-
-#ifdef INTERNAL_LINUX_C_LIB
-
-#if __STD_C
-
-Void_t * __default_morecore_init (ptrdiff_t);
-Void_t *(*__morecore)(ptrdiff_t) = __default_morecore_init;
-
-#else
-
-Void_t * __default_morecore_init ();
-Void_t *(*__morecore)() = __default_morecore_init;
-
-#endif
-
-#define MORECORE (*__morecore)
-#define MORECORE_FAILURE 0
-#define MORECORE_CLEARS 1
-
-#else /* INTERNAL_LINUX_C_LIB */
-
-#if __STD_C
-extern Void_t* sbrk(ptrdiff_t);
-#else
-extern Void_t* sbrk();
-#endif
-
-#ifndef MORECORE
-#define MORECORE sbrk
-#endif
-
-#ifndef MORECORE_FAILURE
-#define MORECORE_FAILURE -1
-#endif
-
-#ifndef MORECORE_CLEARS
-#define MORECORE_CLEARS 1
-#endif
-
-#endif /* INTERNAL_LINUX_C_LIB */
-
-#if defined(INTERNAL_LINUX_C_LIB) && defined(__ELF__)
-
-#define cALLOc __libc_calloc
-#define fREe __libc_free
-#define mALLOc __libc_malloc
-#define mEMALIGn __libc_memalign
-#define rEALLOc __libc_realloc
-#define vALLOc __libc_valloc
-#define pvALLOc __libc_pvalloc
-#define mALLINFo __libc_mallinfo
-#define mALLOPt __libc_mallopt
-
-#pragma weak calloc = __libc_calloc
-#pragma weak free = __libc_free
-#pragma weak cfree = __libc_free
-#pragma weak malloc = __libc_malloc
-#pragma weak memalign = __libc_memalign
-#pragma weak realloc = __libc_realloc
-#pragma weak valloc = __libc_valloc
-#pragma weak pvalloc = __libc_pvalloc
-#pragma weak mallinfo = __libc_mallinfo
-#pragma weak mallopt = __libc_mallopt
-
-#else
-
-#ifdef USE_DL_PREFIX
-#define cALLOc dlcalloc
-#define fREe dlfree
-#define mALLOc dlmalloc
-#define mEMALIGn dlmemalign
-#define rEALLOc dlrealloc
-#define vALLOc dlvalloc
-#define pvALLOc dlpvalloc
-#define mALLINFo dlmallinfo
-#define mALLOPt dlmallopt
-#else /* USE_DL_PREFIX */
-#define cALLOc calloc
-#define fREe free
-#define mALLOc malloc
-#define mEMALIGn memalign
-#define rEALLOc realloc
-#define vALLOc valloc
-#define pvALLOc pvalloc
-#define mALLINFo mallinfo
-#define mALLOPt mallopt
-#endif /* USE_DL_PREFIX */
-
-#endif
-
-/* Public routines */
-
-#if __STD_C
-
-Void_t* mALLOc(size_t);
-void fREe(Void_t*);
-Void_t* rEALLOc(Void_t*, size_t);
-Void_t* mEMALIGn(size_t, size_t);
-Void_t* vALLOc(size_t);
-Void_t* pvALLOc(size_t);
-Void_t* cALLOc(size_t, size_t);
-void cfree(Void_t*);
-int malloc_trim(size_t);
-size_t malloc_usable_size(Void_t*);
-void malloc_stats();
-int mALLOPt(int, int);
-struct mallinfo mALLINFo(void);
-#else
-Void_t* mALLOc();
-void fREe();
-Void_t* rEALLOc();
-Void_t* mEMALIGn();
-Void_t* vALLOc();
-Void_t* pvALLOc();
-Void_t* cALLOc();
-void cfree();
-int malloc_trim();
-size_t malloc_usable_size();
-void malloc_stats();
-int mALLOPt();
-struct mallinfo mALLINFo();
-#endif
-
-
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}; /* end of extern "C" */
-#endif
-
-/* ---------- To make a malloc.h, end cutting here ------------ */
-#endif /* 0 */ /* Moved to malloc.h */
-
#include <malloc.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
projects / u-boot.git / commitdiff