--- /dev/null
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Copyright 2020-2021 Broadcom
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <dm.h>
+#include <spi.h>
+#include <spi-mem.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/iopoll.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
+
+/* Delay required to change the mode of operation */
+#define BUSY_DELAY_US 1
+#define BUSY_TIMEOUT_US 200000
+#define DWORD_ALIGNED(a) (!(((ulong)(a)) & 3))
+
+/* Chip attributes */
+#define QSPI_AXI_CLK 175000000
+#define SPBR_MIN 8U
+#define SPBR_MAX 255U
+#define NUM_CDRAM 16U
+
+#define CDRAM_PCS0 2
+#define CDRAM_CONT BIT(7)
+#define CDRAM_BITS_EN BIT(6)
+#define CDRAM_QUAD_MODE BIT(8)
+#define CDRAM_RBIT_INPUT BIT(10)
+#define MSPI_SPE BIT(6)
+#define MSPI_CONT_AFTER_CMD BIT(7)
+#define MSPI_MSTR BIT(7)
+
+/* Register fields */
+#define MSPI_SPCR0_MSB_BITS_8 0x00000020
+#define BSPI_RAF_CONTROL_START_MASK 0x00000001
+#define BSPI_RAF_STATUS_SESSION_BUSY_MASK 0x00000001
+#define BSPI_RAF_STATUS_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK 0x00000002
+#define BSPI_STRAP_OVERRIDE_DATA_QUAD_SHIFT 3
+#define BSPI_STRAP_OVERRIDE_4BYTE_SHIFT 2
+#define BSPI_STRAP_OVERRIDE_DATA_DUAL_SHIFT 1
+#define BSPI_STRAP_OVERRIDE_SHIFT 0
+#define BSPI_BPC_DATA_SHIFT 0
+#define BSPI_BPC_MODE_SHIFT 8
+#define BSPI_BPC_ADDR_SHIFT 16
+#define BSPI_BPC_CMD_SHIFT 24
+#define BSPI_BPP_ADDR_SHIFT 16
+
+/* MSPI registers */
+#define MSPI_SPCR0_LSB_REG 0x000
+#define MSPI_SPCR0_MSB_REG 0x004
+#define MSPI_SPCR1_LSB_REG 0x008
+#define MSPI_SPCR1_MSB_REG 0x00c
+#define MSPI_NEWQP_REG 0x010
+#define MSPI_ENDQP_REG 0x014
+#define MSPI_SPCR2_REG 0x018
+#define MSPI_STATUS_REG 0x020
+#define MSPI_CPTQP_REG 0x024
+#define MSPI_TX_REG 0x040
+#define MSPI_RX_REG 0x0c0
+#define MSPI_CDRAM_REG 0x140
+#define MSPI_WRITE_LOCK_REG 0x180
+#define MSPI_DISABLE_FLUSH_GEN_REG 0x184
+
+/* BSPI registers */
+#define BSPI_REVISION_ID_REG 0x000
+#define BSPI_SCRATCH_REG 0x004
+#define BSPI_MAST_N_BOOT_CTRL_REG 0x008
+#define BSPI_BUSY_STATUS_REG 0x00c
+#define BSPI_INTR_STATUS_REG 0x010
+#define BSPI_B0_STATUS_REG 0x014
+#define BSPI_B0_CTRL_REG 0x018
+#define BSPI_B1_STATUS_REG 0x01c
+#define BSPI_B1_CTRL_REG 0x020
+#define BSPI_STRAP_OVERRIDE_CTRL_REG 0x024
+#define BSPI_FLEX_MODE_ENABLE_REG 0x028
+#define BSPI_BITS_PER_CYCLE_REG 0x02C
+#define BSPI_BITS_PER_PHASE_REG 0x030
+#define BSPI_CMD_AND_MODE_BYTE_REG 0x034
+#define BSPI_FLASH_UPPER_ADDR_BYTE_REG 0x038
+#define BSPI_XOR_VALUE_REG 0x03C
+#define BSPI_XOR_ENABLE_REG 0x040
+#define BSPI_PIO_MODE_ENABLE_REG 0x044
+#define BSPI_PIO_IODIR_REG 0x048
+#define BSPI_PIO_DATA_REG 0x04C
+
+/* RAF registers */
+#define BSPI_RAF_START_ADDRESS_REG 0x00
+#define BSPI_RAF_NUM_WORDS_REG 0x04
+#define BSPI_RAF_CTRL_REG 0x08
+#define BSPI_RAF_FULLNESS_REG 0x0C
+#define BSPI_RAF_WATERMARK_REG 0x10
+#define BSPI_RAF_STATUS_REG 0x14
+#define BSPI_RAF_READ_DATA_REG 0x18
+#define BSPI_RAF_WORD_CNT_REG 0x1C
+#define BSPI_RAF_CURR_ADDR_REG 0x20
+
+#define XFER_DUAL BIT(30)
+#define XFER_QUAD BIT(31)
+
+#define FLUSH_BIT BIT(0)
+#define MAST_N_BOOT_BIT BIT(0)
+#define WRITE_LOCK_BIT BIT(0)
+
+#define CEIL(m, n) (((m) + (n) - 1) / (n))
+#define UPPER_BYTE_MASK 0xFF000000
+#define SIZE_16MB 0x001000000
+
+/*
+ * struct bcmspi_priv - qspi private structure
+ *
+ * @bspi_addr: bspi read address
+ * @bspi_4byte_addr: bspi 4 byte address mode
+ * @mspi: mspi registers block address
+ * @bspi: bspi registers block address
+ * @bspi_raf: bspi raf registers block address
+ */
+struct bcmspi_priv {
+ u32 bspi_addr;
+ bool bspi_4byte_addr;
+ fdt_addr_t mspi;
+ fdt_addr_t bspi;
+ fdt_addr_t bspi_raf;
+};
+
+/* BSPI mode */
+
+static void bspi_flush_prefetch_buffers(struct bcmspi_priv *priv)
+{
+ writel(0, priv->bspi + BSPI_B0_CTRL_REG);
+ writel(0, priv->bspi + BSPI_B1_CTRL_REG);
+ writel(FLUSH_BIT, priv->bspi + BSPI_B0_CTRL_REG);
+ writel(FLUSH_BIT, priv->bspi + BSPI_B1_CTRL_REG);
+}
+
+static int bspi_enable(struct bcmspi_priv *priv)
+{
+ /* Disable write lock */
+ writel(0, priv->mspi + MSPI_WRITE_LOCK_REG);
+ /* Flush prefetch buffers */
+ bspi_flush_prefetch_buffers(priv);
+ /* Switch to BSPI */
+ writel(0, priv->bspi + BSPI_MAST_N_BOOT_CTRL_REG);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bspi_disable(struct bcmspi_priv *priv)
+{
+ int ret;
+ uint val;
+
+ if ((readl(priv->bspi + BSPI_MAST_N_BOOT_CTRL_REG) & 1) == 0) {
+ ret = readl_poll_timeout(priv->bspi + BSPI_BUSY_STATUS_REG, val, !(val & 1),
+ BUSY_TIMEOUT_US);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("%s: Failed to disable bspi, device busy\n", __func__);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* Switch to MSPI */
+ writel(MAST_N_BOOT_BIT, priv->bspi + BSPI_MAST_N_BOOT_CTRL_REG);
+ udelay(BUSY_DELAY_US);
+
+ val = readl(priv->bspi + BSPI_MAST_N_BOOT_CTRL_REG);
+ if (!(val & 1)) {
+ printf("%s: Failed to enable mspi\n", __func__);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Enable write lock */
+ writel(WRITE_LOCK_BIT, priv->mspi + MSPI_WRITE_LOCK_REG);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bspi_read_via_raf(struct bcmspi_priv *priv, u8 *rx, uint bytes)
+{
+ u32 status;
+ uint words;
+ int aligned;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Flush data from the previous session (unlikely)
+ * Read outstanding bits in the poll condition to empty FIFO
+ */
+ ret = readl_poll_timeout(priv->bspi_raf + BSPI_RAF_STATUS_REG,
+ status,
+ (!readl(priv->bspi_raf + BSPI_RAF_READ_DATA_REG) &&
+ status & BSPI_RAF_STATUS_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK) &&
+ !(status & BSPI_RAF_STATUS_SESSION_BUSY_MASK),
+ BUSY_TIMEOUT_US);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("%s: Failed to flush fifo\n", __func__);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* Transfer is in words */
+ words = CEIL(bytes, 4);
+
+ /* Setup hardware */
+ if (priv->bspi_4byte_addr) {
+ u32 val = priv->bspi_addr & UPPER_BYTE_MASK;
+
+ if (val != readl(priv->bspi + BSPI_FLASH_UPPER_ADDR_BYTE_REG)) {
+ writel(val, priv->bspi + BSPI_FLASH_UPPER_ADDR_BYTE_REG);
+ bspi_flush_prefetch_buffers(priv);
+ }
+ }
+
+ writel(priv->bspi_addr & ~UPPER_BYTE_MASK, priv->bspi_raf + BSPI_RAF_START_ADDRESS_REG);
+ writel(words, priv->bspi_raf + BSPI_RAF_NUM_WORDS_REG);
+ writel(0, priv->bspi_raf + BSPI_RAF_WATERMARK_REG);
+
+ /* Start reading */
+ writel(BSPI_RAF_CONTROL_START_MASK, priv->bspi_raf + BSPI_RAF_CTRL_REG);
+ aligned = DWORD_ALIGNED(rx);
+ while (bytes) {
+ status = readl(priv->bspi_raf + BSPI_RAF_STATUS_REG);
+ if (!(status & BSPI_RAF_STATUS_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK)) {
+ /* RAF is LE only, convert data to host endianness */
+ u32 data = le32_to_cpu(readl(priv->bspi_raf + BSPI_RAF_READ_DATA_REG));
+
+ /* Check if we can use the whole word */
+ if (aligned && bytes >= 4) {
+ *(u32 *)rx = data;
+ rx += 4;
+ bytes -= 4;
+ } else {
+ uint chunk = min(bytes, 4U);
+
+ /* Read out bytes one by one */
+ while (chunk) {
+ *rx++ = (u8)data;
+ data >>= 8;
+ chunk--;
+ bytes--;
+ }
+ }
+
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!(status & BSPI_RAF_STATUS_SESSION_BUSY_MASK)) {
+ /* FIFO is empty and the session is done */
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bspi_read(struct bcmspi_priv *priv, u8 *rx, uint bytes)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Transfer data */
+ while (bytes > 0) {
+ /* Special handing since RAF cannot go across 16MB boundary */
+ uint trans = bytes;
+ /* Divide into multiple transfers if it goes across the 16MB boundary */
+ if (priv->bspi_4byte_addr && (priv->bspi_addr >> 24) !=
+ ((priv->bspi_addr + bytes) >> 24))
+ trans = SIZE_16MB - (priv->bspi_addr & ~UPPER_BYTE_MASK);
+
+ ret = bspi_read_via_raf(priv, rx, trans);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ priv->bspi_addr += trans;
+ rx += trans;
+ bytes -= trans;
+ }
+
+ bspi_flush_prefetch_buffers(priv);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void bspi_set_flex_mode(struct bcmspi_priv *priv, const struct spi_mem_op *op)
+{
+ int bpp = (op->dummy.nbytes * 8) / op->dummy.buswidth;
+ int cmd = op->cmd.opcode;
+ int bpc = ilog2(op->data.buswidth) << BSPI_BPC_DATA_SHIFT |
+ ilog2(op->addr.buswidth) << BSPI_BPC_ADDR_SHIFT |
+ ilog2(op->cmd.buswidth) << BSPI_BPC_CMD_SHIFT;
+ int so = BIT(BSPI_STRAP_OVERRIDE_SHIFT) |
+ (op->data.buswidth > 1) << BSPI_STRAP_OVERRIDE_DATA_DUAL_SHIFT |
+ (op->addr.nbytes > 3) << BSPI_STRAP_OVERRIDE_4BYTE_SHIFT |
+ (op->data.buswidth > 3) << BSPI_STRAP_OVERRIDE_DATA_QUAD_SHIFT;
+
+ /* Disable flex mode first */
+ writel(0, priv->bspi + BSPI_FLEX_MODE_ENABLE_REG);
+
+ /* Configure single, dual or quad mode */
+ writel(bpc, priv->bspi + BSPI_BITS_PER_CYCLE_REG);
+
+ /* Opcode */
+ writel(cmd, priv->bspi + BSPI_CMD_AND_MODE_BYTE_REG);
+
+ /* Count of dummy cycles */
+ writel(bpp, priv->bspi + BSPI_BITS_PER_PHASE_REG);
+
+ /* Enable 4-byte address */
+ if (priv->bspi_4byte_addr) {
+ setbits_le32(priv->bspi + BSPI_BITS_PER_PHASE_REG, BIT(BSPI_BPP_ADDR_SHIFT));
+ } else {
+ clrbits_le32(priv->bspi + BSPI_BITS_PER_PHASE_REG, BIT(BSPI_BPP_ADDR_SHIFT));
+ writel(0, priv->bspi + BSPI_FLASH_UPPER_ADDR_BYTE_REG);
+ }
+
+ /* Enable flex mode to take effect */
+ writel(1, priv->bspi + BSPI_FLEX_MODE_ENABLE_REG);
+
+ /* Flush prefetch buffers since 32MB window BSPI could be used */
+ bspi_flush_prefetch_buffers(priv);
+
+ /* Override the strap settings */
+ writel(so, priv->bspi + BSPI_STRAP_OVERRIDE_CTRL_REG);
+}
+
+static int bspi_exec_op(struct spi_slave *slave, const struct spi_mem_op *op)
+{
+ struct udevice *bus = dev_get_parent(slave->dev);
+ struct bcmspi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
+ int ret = -ENOTSUPP;
+
+ /* BSPI read */
+ if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN &&
+ op->data.nbytes && op->addr.nbytes) {
+ priv->bspi_4byte_addr = (op->addr.nbytes > 3);
+ priv->bspi_addr = op->addr.val;
+ bspi_set_flex_mode(priv, op);
+ ret = bspi_read(priv, op->data.buf.in, op->data.nbytes);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct spi_controller_mem_ops bspi_mem_ops = {
+ .exec_op = bspi_exec_op,
+};
+
+/* MSPI mode */
+
+static int mspi_exec(struct bcmspi_priv *priv, uint bytes, const u8 *tx, u8 *rx, ulong flags)
+{
+ u32 cdr = CDRAM_PCS0 | CDRAM_CONT;
+ bool use_16bits = !(bytes & 1);
+
+ if (flags & XFER_QUAD) {
+ cdr |= CDRAM_QUAD_MODE;
+
+ if (!tx)
+ cdr |= CDRAM_RBIT_INPUT;
+ }
+
+ while (bytes) {
+ uint chunk;
+ uint queues;
+ uint i;
+ uint val;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (use_16bits) {
+ chunk = min(bytes, NUM_CDRAM * 2);
+ queues = (chunk + 1) / 2;
+ bytes -= chunk;
+
+ /* Fill CDRAMs */
+ for (i = 0; i < queues; i++)
+ writel(cdr | CDRAM_BITS_EN, priv->mspi + MSPI_CDRAM_REG + 4 * i);
+
+ /* Fill TXRAMs */
+ for (i = 0; i < chunk; i++)
+ writel(tx ? tx[i] : 0xff, priv->mspi + MSPI_TX_REG + 4 * i);
+ } else {
+ /* Determine how many bytes to process this time */
+ chunk = min(bytes, NUM_CDRAM);
+ queues = chunk;
+ bytes -= chunk;
+
+ /* Fill CDRAMs and TXRAMS */
+ for (i = 0; i < chunk; i++) {
+ writel(cdr, priv->mspi + MSPI_CDRAM_REG + 4 * i);
+ writel(tx ? tx[i] : 0xff, priv->mspi + MSPI_TX_REG + 8 * i);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Setup queue pointers */
+ writel(0, priv->mspi + MSPI_NEWQP_REG);
+ writel(queues - 1, priv->mspi + MSPI_ENDQP_REG);
+
+ /* Deassert CS if requested and it's the last transfer */
+ if (bytes == 0 && (flags & SPI_XFER_END))
+ clrbits_le32(priv->mspi + MSPI_CDRAM_REG + ((queues - 1) << 2), CDRAM_CONT);
+
+ /* Kick off */
+ writel(0, priv->mspi + MSPI_STATUS_REG);
+ if (bytes == 0 && (flags & SPI_XFER_END))
+ writel(MSPI_SPE, priv->mspi + MSPI_SPCR2_REG);
+ else
+ writel(MSPI_SPE | MSPI_CONT_AFTER_CMD,
+ priv->mspi + MSPI_SPCR2_REG);
+
+ ret = readl_poll_timeout(priv->mspi + MSPI_STATUS_REG, val, (val & 1),
+ BUSY_TIMEOUT_US);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("%s: Failed to disable bspi, device busy\n", __func__);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* Read data out */
+ if (rx) {
+ if (use_16bits) {
+ for (i = 0; i < chunk; i++)
+ rx[i] = readl(priv->mspi + MSPI_RX_REG + 4 * i) & 0xff;
+ } else {
+ for (i = 0; i < chunk; i++)
+ rx[i] = readl(priv->mspi + MSPI_RX_REG + 8 * i + 4) & 0xff;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Advance pointers */
+ if (tx)
+ tx += chunk;
+ if (rx)
+ rx += chunk;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mspi_xfer(struct udevice *dev, uint bitlen, const void *dout, void *din, ulong flags)
+{
+ struct udevice *bus = dev_get_parent(dev);
+ struct bcmspi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
+ uint bytes;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ /* we can only transfer multiples of 8 bits */
+ if (bitlen % 8)
+ return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
+
+ bytes = bitlen / 8;
+
+ if (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN) {
+ /* Switch to MSPI */
+ ret = bspi_disable(priv);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* MSPI: Transfer */
+ if (bytes)
+ ret = mspi_exec(priv, bytes, dout, din, flags);
+
+ if (flags & SPI_XFER_END) {
+ /* Switch back to BSPI */
+ ret = bspi_enable(priv);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* iProc interface */
+
+static int iproc_qspi_set_speed(struct udevice *bus, uint speed)
+{
+ struct bcmspi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
+ uint spbr;
+
+ /* MSPI: SCK configuration */
+ spbr = (QSPI_AXI_CLK - 1) / (2 * speed) + 1;
+ writel(max(min(spbr, SPBR_MAX), SPBR_MIN), priv->mspi + MSPI_SPCR0_LSB_REG);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int iproc_qspi_set_mode(struct udevice *bus, uint mode)
+{
+ struct bcmspi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
+
+ /* MSPI: set master bit and mode */
+ writel(MSPI_MSTR /* Master */ | (mode & 3), priv->mspi + MSPI_SPCR0_MSB_REG);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int iproc_qspi_claim_bus(struct udevice *dev)
+{
+ /* Nothing to do */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int iproc_qspi_release_bus(struct udevice *dev)
+{
+ struct udevice *bus = dev_get_parent(dev);
+ struct bcmspi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
+
+ /* Make sure no operation is in progress */
+ writel(0, priv->mspi + MSPI_SPCR2_REG);
+ udelay(BUSY_DELAY_US);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int iproc_qspi_of_to_plat(struct udevice *bus)
+{
+ struct bcmspi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
+
+ priv->bspi = dev_read_addr_name(bus, "bspi");
+ if (IS_ERR((void *)priv->bspi)) {
+ printf("%s: Failed to get bspi base address\n", __func__);
+ return PTR_ERR((void *)priv->bspi);
+ }
+
+ priv->bspi_raf = dev_read_addr_name(bus, "bspi_raf");
+ if (IS_ERR((void *)priv->bspi_raf)) {
+ printf("%s: Failed to get bspi_raf base address\n", __func__);
+ return PTR_ERR((void *)priv->bspi_raf);
+ }
+
+ priv->mspi = dev_read_addr_name(bus, "mspi");
+ if (IS_ERR((void *)priv->mspi)) {
+ printf("%s: Failed to get mspi base address\n", __func__);
+ return PTR_ERR((void *)priv->mspi);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int iproc_qspi_probe(struct udevice *bus)
+{
+ struct bcmspi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
+
+ /* configure mspi */
+ writel(0, priv->mspi + MSPI_SPCR1_LSB_REG);
+ writel(0, priv->mspi + MSPI_SPCR1_MSB_REG);
+ writel(0, priv->mspi + MSPI_NEWQP_REG);
+ writel(0, priv->mspi + MSPI_ENDQP_REG);
+ writel(0, priv->mspi + MSPI_SPCR2_REG);
+
+ /* configure bspi */
+ bspi_enable(priv);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct dm_spi_ops iproc_qspi_ops = {
+ .claim_bus = iproc_qspi_claim_bus,
+ .release_bus = iproc_qspi_release_bus,
+ .xfer = mspi_xfer,
+ .set_speed = iproc_qspi_set_speed,
+ .set_mode = iproc_qspi_set_mode,
+ .mem_ops = &bspi_mem_ops,
+};
+
+static const struct udevice_id iproc_qspi_ids[] = {
+ { .compatible = "brcm,iproc-qspi" },
+ { }
+};
+
+U_BOOT_DRIVER(iproc_qspi) = {
+ .name = "iproc_qspi",
+ .id = UCLASS_SPI,
+ .of_match = iproc_qspi_ids,
+ .ops = &iproc_qspi_ops,
+ .of_to_plat = iproc_qspi_of_to_plat,
+ .priv_auto = sizeof(struct bcmspi_priv),
+ .probe = iproc_qspi_probe,
+};
projects / u-boot.git / commitdiff