From 18739e2ccc66e13dba10a7cb4578910daf455f01 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Simon Glass Date: Fri, 14 Nov 2014 18:18:43 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] x86: Add Intel speedstep and turbo mode code Intel chips have a turbo mode where they can run faster for a short period until they reach thermal limits. Add code to adjust and query this feature. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass --- arch/x86/cpu/Makefile | 1 + arch/x86/cpu/turbo.c | 98 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/x86/include/asm/speedstep.h | 89 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/x86/include/asm/turbo.h | 31 ++++++++++ 4 files changed, 219 insertions(+) create mode 100644 arch/x86/cpu/turbo.c create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/speedstep.h create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/turbo.h diff --git a/arch/x86/cpu/Makefile b/arch/x86/cpu/Makefile index 818969fb02..3839262e75 100644 --- a/arch/x86/cpu/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/cpu/Makefile @@ -16,3 +16,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SYS_COREBOOT) += coreboot/ obj-$(CONFIG_NORTHBRIDGE_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE) += ivybridge/ obj-$(CONFIG_NORTHBRIDGE_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE) += ivybridge/ obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += pci.o +obj-y += turbo.o diff --git a/arch/x86/cpu/turbo.c b/arch/x86/cpu/turbo.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..254d0de0e4 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/cpu/turbo.c @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ +/* + * From Coreboot file of the same name + * + * Copyright (C) 2011 The Chromium Authors. + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#if CONFIG_CPU_INTEL_TURBO_NOT_PACKAGE_SCOPED +static inline int get_global_turbo_state(void) +{ + return TURBO_UNKNOWN; +} + +static inline void set_global_turbo_state(int state) +{ +} +#else +static int g_turbo_state = TURBO_UNKNOWN; + +static inline int get_global_turbo_state(void) +{ + return g_turbo_state; +} + +static inline void set_global_turbo_state(int state) +{ + g_turbo_state = state; +} +#endif + +static const char *const turbo_state_desc[] = { + [TURBO_UNKNOWN] = "unknown", + [TURBO_UNAVAILABLE] = "unavailable", + [TURBO_DISABLED] = "available but hidden", + [TURBO_ENABLED] = "available and visible" +}; + +/* + * Determine the current state of Turbo and cache it for later. + * Turbo is a package level config so it does not need to be + * enabled on every core. + */ +int turbo_get_state(void) +{ + struct cpuid_result cpuid_regs; + int turbo_en, turbo_cap; + msr_t msr; + int turbo_state = get_global_turbo_state(); + + /* Return cached state if available */ + if (turbo_state != TURBO_UNKNOWN) + return turbo_state; + + cpuid_regs = cpuid(CPUID_LEAF_PM); + turbo_cap = !!(cpuid_regs.eax & PM_CAP_TURBO_MODE); + + msr = msr_read(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLES); + turbo_en = !(msr.hi & H_MISC_DISABLE_TURBO); + + if (!turbo_cap && turbo_en) { + /* Unavailable */ + turbo_state = TURBO_UNAVAILABLE; + } else if (!turbo_cap && !turbo_en) { + /* Available but disabled */ + turbo_state = TURBO_DISABLED; + } else if (turbo_cap && turbo_en) { + /* Available */ + turbo_state = TURBO_ENABLED; + } + + set_global_turbo_state(turbo_state); + debug("Turbo is %s\n", turbo_state_desc[turbo_state]); + return turbo_state; +} + +void turbo_enable(void) +{ + msr_t msr; + + /* Only possible if turbo is available but hidden */ + if (turbo_get_state() == TURBO_DISABLED) { + /* Clear Turbo Disable bit in Misc Enables */ + msr = msr_read(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLES); + msr.hi &= ~H_MISC_DISABLE_TURBO; + msr_write(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLES, msr); + + /* Update cached turbo state */ + set_global_turbo_state(TURBO_ENABLED); + debug("Turbo has been enabled\n"); + } +} diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/speedstep.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/speedstep.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b938b86ba8 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/speedstep.h @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ +/* + * From Coreboot file of same name + * + * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 coresystems GmbH + * 2012 secunet Security Networks AG + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_SPEEDSTEP_H +#define _ASM_SPEEDSTEP_H + +/* Magic value used to locate speedstep configuration in the device tree */ +#define SPEEDSTEP_APIC_MAGIC 0xACAC + +/* MWAIT coordination I/O base address. This must match + * the \_PR_.CPU0 PM base address. + */ +#define PMB0_BASE 0x510 + +/* PMB1: I/O port that triggers SMI once cores are in the same state. + * See CSM Trigger, at PMG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL[6:4] + */ +#define PMB1_BASE 0x800 + +struct sst_state { + uint8_t dynfsb:1; /* whether this is SLFM */ + uint8_t nonint:1; /* add .5 to ratio */ + uint8_t ratio:6; + uint8_t vid; + uint8_t is_turbo; + uint8_t is_slfm; + uint32_t power; +}; +#define SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_SHIFT 8 +#define SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_DYNFSB_SHIFT (7 + SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_SHIFT) +#define SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_DYNFSB (1 << SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_DYNFSB_SHIFT) +#define SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_NONINT_SHIFT (6 + SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_SHIFT) +#define SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_NONINT (1 << SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_NONINT_SHIFT) +#define SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_VALUE_MASK (0x1f << SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_SHIFT) +#define SPEEDSTEP_VID_MASK 0x3f +#define SPEEDSTEP_STATE_FROM_MSR(val, mask) ((struct sst_state){ \ + 0, /* dynfsb won't be read. */ \ + ((val & mask) & SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_NONINT) ? 1 : 0, \ + (((val & mask) & SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_VALUE_MASK) \ + >> SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_SHIFT), \ + (val & mask) & SPEEDSTEP_VID_MASK, \ + 0, /* not turbo by default */ \ + 0, /* not slfm by default */ \ + 0 /* power is hardcoded in software. */ \ + }) +#define SPEEDSTEP_ENCODE_STATE(state) ( \ + ((uint16_t)(state).dynfsb << SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_DYNFSB_SHIFT) | \ + ((uint16_t)(state).nonint << SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_NONINT_SHIFT) | \ + ((uint16_t)(state).ratio << SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_SHIFT) | \ + ((uint16_t)(state).vid & SPEEDSTEP_VID_MASK)) +#define SPEEDSTEP_DOUBLE_RATIO(state) ( \ + ((uint8_t)(state).ratio * 2) + (state).nonint) + +struct sst_params { + struct sst_state slfm; + struct sst_state min; + struct sst_state max; + struct sst_state turbo; +}; + +/* Looking at core2's spec, the highest normal bus ratio for an eist enabled + processor is 14, the lowest is always 6. This makes 5 states with the + minimal step width of 2. With turbo mode and super LFM we have at most 7. */ +#define SPEEDSTEP_MAX_NORMAL_STATES 5 +#define SPEEDSTEP_MAX_STATES (SPEEDSTEP_MAX_NORMAL_STATES + 2) +struct sst_table { + /* Table of p-states for EMTTM and ACPI by decreasing performance. */ + struct sst_state states[SPEEDSTEP_MAX_STATES]; + int num_states; +}; + +void speedstep_gen_pstates(struct sst_table *); + +#define SPEEDSTEP_MAX_POWER_YONAH 31000 +#define SPEEDSTEP_MIN_POWER_YONAH 13100 +#define SPEEDSTEP_MAX_POWER_MEROM 35000 +#define SPEEDSTEP_MIN_POWER_MEROM 25000 +#define SPEEDSTEP_SLFM_POWER_MEROM 12000 +#define SPEEDSTEP_MAX_POWER_PENRYN 35000 +#define SPEEDSTEP_MIN_POWER_PENRYN 15000 +#define SPEEDSTEP_SLFM_POWER_PENRYN 12000 + +#endif diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/turbo.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/turbo.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..bb0d4b4354 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/turbo.h @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +/* + * From coreboot file of the same name + * + * Copyright (C) 2011 The ChromiumOS Authors. All rights reserved. + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_TURBO_H +#define _ASM_TURBO_H + +#define CPUID_LEAF_PM 6 +#define PM_CAP_TURBO_MODE (1 << 1) + +#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLES 0x1a0 +#define H_MISC_DISABLE_TURBO (1 << 6) + +enum { + TURBO_UNKNOWN, + TURBO_UNAVAILABLE, + TURBO_DISABLED, + TURBO_ENABLED, +}; + +/* Return current turbo state */ +int turbo_get_state(void); + +/* Enable turbo */ +void turbo_enable(void); + +#endif -- 2.39.5