From: H Bell Date: Wed, 22 May 2024 19:12:51 +0000 (+0000) Subject: board: starfive: support Pine64 Star64 board X-Git-Url: http://git.dujemihanovic.xyz/img/sics.gif?a=commitdiff_plain;h=a0dce092222b9a67f45b22e84a163ef638eb4ee0;p=u-boot.git board: starfive: support Pine64 Star64 board Add documentation files Signed-off-by: Henry Bell Cc: ycliang@andestech.com Cc: heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com Reviewed-by: E Shattow --- diff --git a/doc/board/starfive/index.rst b/doc/board/starfive/index.rst index d369b986cc..72ab6ddfbf 100644 --- a/doc/board/starfive/index.rst +++ b/doc/board/starfive/index.rst @@ -8,4 +8,5 @@ StarFive milk-v_mars milk-v_mars_cm + pine64_star64 visionfive2 diff --git a/doc/board/starfive/pine64_star64.rst b/doc/board/starfive/pine64_star64.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..52e9a90791 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/board/starfive/pine64_star64.rst @@ -0,0 +1,201 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ + +Pine64 Star64 +============= + +U-Boot for the Star64 uses the same U-Boot binaries as the VisionFive 2 board. +In U-Boot SPL the actual board is detected and the device-tree patched +accordingly. + +Building +~~~~~~~~ + +1. Add the RISC-V toolchain to your PATH. +2. Setup ARCH & cross compilation environment variable: + +.. code-block:: none + + export CROSS_COMPILE= + +The M-mode software OpenSBI provides the supervisor binary interface (SBI) and +is responsible for the switch to S-Mode. It is a prerequisite to build U-Boot. +Support for the JH7110 was introduced in OpenSBI 1.2. It is recommended to use +a current release. + +.. code-block:: console + + git clone https://github.com/riscv/opensbi.git + cd opensbi + make PLATFORM=generic FW_TEXT_START=0x40000000 + +Now build the U-Boot SPL and U-Boot proper. + +.. code-block:: console + + cd + make starfive_visionfive2_defconfig + make OPENSBI=$(opensbi_dir)/build/platform/generic/firmware/fw_dynamic.bin + +This will generate the U-Boot SPL image (spl/u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out) as well +as the FIT image (u-boot.itb) with OpenSBI and U-Boot. + +Device-tree selection +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +U-Boot will set variable $fdtfile to starfive/jh7110-pine64-star64.dtb. + +To overrule this selection the variable can be set manually and saved in the +environment + +:: + + env set fdtfile my_device-tree.dtb + env save + +or the configuration variable CONFIG_DEFAULT_FDT_FILE can be used to set to +provide a default value. + +Boot source selection +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Boot mode is selected by an MSEL-DIP marked S1804 and GPIO_0 position adjacent +to the 40pin GPIO header. ON/ONKE and number markings of the MSEL-DIP are +misleading; Instead refer to the ``L`` (0) and ``H`` (1) silkscreen for +accurate selection. + ++ (QSPI) Flash: 00 ++ SD: 01 ++ EMMC: 10 ++ UART: 11 + +Preparing the SD-Card +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The device firmware loads U-Boot SPL (u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out) from the +partition with type GUID 2E54B353-1271-4842-806F-E436D6AF6985. You are free +to choose any partition number. + +With the default configuration U-Boot SPL loads the U-Boot FIT image +(u-boot.itb) from partition 2 (CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_PARTITION=0x2). +When formatting it is recommended to use GUID +BC13C2FF-59E6-4262-A352-B275FD6F7172 for this partition. + +The FIT image (u-boot.itb) is a combination of OpenSBI's fw_dynamic.bin, +u-boot-nodtb.bin and the device tree blob. + +Format the SD card (make sure the disk has GPT, otherwise use gdisk to switch) + +.. code-block:: bash + + sudo sgdisk --clear \ + --set-alignment=2 \ + --new=1:4096:8191 --change-name=1:spl --typecode=1:2E54B353-1271-4842-806F-E436D6AF6985\ + --new=2:8192:16383 --change-name=2:uboot --typecode=2:BC13C2FF-59E6-4262-A352-B275FD6F7172 \ + --new=3:16384:1654784 --change-name=3:system --typecode=3:EBD0A0A2-B9E5-4433-87C0-68B6B72699C7 \ + /dev/sdb + +Copy U-Boot to the SD card + +.. code-block:: bash + + sudo dd if=u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out of=/dev/sdb1 + sudo dd if=u-boot.itb of=/dev/sdb2 + + sudo mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/ + sudo cp u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out /mnt/ + sudo cp u-boot.itb /mnt/ + sudo cp Image.gz /mnt/ + sudo cp initramfs.cpio.gz /mnt/ + sudo cp jh7110-starfive-visionfive-2.dtb /mnt/ + sudo umount /mnt + +Booting +~~~~~~~ + +Once you plugin the sdcard and power up, you should see the U-Boot prompt. + +Serial Number and MAC address issues +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +U-Boot requires valid EEPROM data to determine which board-specific fix-up to +apply at runtime. This affects the size of memory initialized, network mac +address numbering, and tuning of the network PHYs. + +The Star64 does not currently ship with unique serial numbers per-device. +Devices follow a pattern where the last mac address bytes are a sum of 0x7558 +and the serial number (lower port mac0), or a sum of 0x7559 and the serial +number (upper port mac1). + +As tested there are several 4gb model units where the serial number and network +mac addresses collide with other devices (serial +``STAR64V1-2310-D004E000-00000005``, MACs ``6c:cf:39:00:75:61``, +``6c:cf:39:00:75:62``) + +Some early Star64 boards shipped with an uninitialized EEPROM and no write +protect pull-up resistor in place. Later units of all 4gb and 8gb models +sharing the same serial number in EEPROM data will have this problem that the +network mac addresses are alike between different models and this may be +corrected by defeating the write protect resistor to write new values. As an +alternative to this, it may be worked around by overriding the mac addresses +via U-Boot environment variables. + +It is required for any unit having uninitialized EEPROM and recommended for +all later Star64 4gb model units (not properly serialized) to have decided on a +new 6-byte serial number. This serial number should be high enough to +avoid collision with other JH7110 boards and low enough not to overflow i.e. +between ``cafe00`` and ``f00d00``. + +Update EEPROM values +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +1. Prepare EEPROM data in memory + +:: + + ## When there is no error to load existing data: + mac read_eeprom + + ## When there is an error to load non-existing data: + # "DRAM: Not a StarFive EEPROM data format - magic error" + mac initialize + +2. Set Star64 values + +:: + + ## Common values + mac vendor PINE64 + mac pcb_revision c1 + mac bom_revision A + + ## Device-specific values + # Year 2023 week 10 production date, 8GB DRAM, optional eMMC, serial cdef01 + mac product_id STAR64V1-2310-D008E000-00cdef01 + + # Last three bytes mac0: 0x7558 + serial number 0xcdef01 + mac mac0_address 6c:cf:39:ce:64:59 + + # Last three bytes mac1: 0x7559 + serial number 0xcdef01 + mac mac1_address 6c:cf:39:ce:64:5a + +3. Defeat write-protect pull-up resistor (if installed) and write to EEPROM + +:: + + mac write_eeprom + +Set Variables in U-Boot +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +.. note:: Changing just the serial number will not alter your MAC address + +The MAC addresses may be "set" as follows by writing as a custom config to SPI +(Change the last 3 bytes of MAC addreses as appropriate): + +:: + + env set serial# STAR64V1-2310-D008E000-00cdef01 + env set ethaddr 6c:cf:39:ce:64:59 + env set eth1addr 6c:cf:39:ce:64:5a + env save + reset