From 49d81fdfb8c1fc07e54c8f01fe5c5b1125f884cb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: AKASHI Takahiro Date: Mon, 25 Feb 2019 15:54:36 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] cmd: env: add "-e" option for handling UEFI variables "env [print|set] -e" allows for handling uefi variables without knowing details about mapping to corresponding u-boot variables. Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro Reviewed-by: Heinrich Schuchardt --- MAINTAINERS | 1 + cmd/Kconfig | 10 ++ cmd/Makefile | 1 + cmd/nvedit.c | 28 +++- cmd/nvedit_efi.c | 399 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/command.h | 8 + 6 files changed, 446 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 cmd/nvedit_efi.c diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index f1f8818d6b..0cce9db266 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -471,6 +471,7 @@ F: lib/efi*/ F: test/py/tests/test_efi* F: test/unicode_ut.c F: cmd/bootefi.c +F: cmd/nvedit_efi.c F: tools/file2include.c FPGA diff --git a/cmd/Kconfig b/cmd/Kconfig index ed8d85bfa6..af2bfb4e58 100644 --- a/cmd/Kconfig +++ b/cmd/Kconfig @@ -420,6 +420,16 @@ config CMD_ENV_FLAGS be deleted. This command shows the variables that have special flags. +config CMD_NVEDIT_EFI + bool "env [set|print] -e - set/print UEFI variables" + depends on EFI_LOADER + default y + imply HEXDUMP + help + UEFI variables are encoded as some form of U-Boot variables. + If enabled, we are allowed to set/print UEFI variables using + "env" command with "-e" option without knowing details. + endmenu menu "Memory commands" diff --git a/cmd/Makefile b/cmd/Makefile index a127a99539..b9ee51869d 100644 --- a/cmd/Makefile +++ b/cmd/Makefile @@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_MTD) += mtd.o obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS) += mtdparts.o obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_NAND) += nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_NET) += net.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_NVEDIT_EFI) += nvedit_efi.o obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_ONENAND) += onenand.o obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_OSD) += osd.o obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_PART) += part.o diff --git a/cmd/nvedit.c b/cmd/nvedit.c index ebaa16b754..24a6cf7824 100644 --- a/cmd/nvedit.c +++ b/cmd/nvedit.c @@ -119,6 +119,11 @@ static int do_env_print(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, int rcode = 0; int env_flag = H_HIDE_DOT; +#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NVEDIT_EFI) + if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-' && argv[1][1] == 'e') + return do_env_print_efi(cmdtp, flag, --argc, ++argv); +#endif + if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-' && argv[1][1] == 'a') { argc--; argv++; @@ -216,6 +221,12 @@ static int _do_env_set(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[], int env_flag) ENTRY e, *ep; debug("Initial value for argc=%d\n", argc); + +#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(CMD_NVEDIT_EFI) + if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-' && argv[1][1] == 'e') + return do_env_set_efi(NULL, flag, --argc, ++argv); +#endif + while (argc > 1 && **(argv + 1) == '-') { char *arg = *++argv; @@ -1263,11 +1274,17 @@ static char env_help_text[] = "env import [-d] [-t [-r] | -b | -c] addr [size] [var ...] - import environment\n" #endif "env print [-a | name ...] - print environment\n" +#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NVEDIT_EFI) + "env print -e [name ...] - print UEFI environment\n" +#endif #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_RUN) "env run var [...] - run commands in an environment variable\n" #endif #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SAVEENV) && !defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE) "env save - save environment\n" +#endif +#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NVEDIT_EFI) + "env set -e name [arg ...] - set UEFI variable; unset if 'arg' not specified\n" #endif "env set [-f] name [arg ...]\n"; #endif @@ -1295,6 +1312,10 @@ U_BOOT_CMD_COMPLETE( printenv, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_env_print, "print environment variables", "[-a]\n - print [all] values of all environment variables\n" +#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NVEDIT_EFI) + "printenv -e [name ...]\n" + " - print UEFI variable 'name' or all the variables\n" +#endif "printenv name ...\n" " - print value of environment variable 'name'", var_complete @@ -1322,7 +1343,12 @@ U_BOOT_CMD_COMPLETE( U_BOOT_CMD_COMPLETE( setenv, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 0, do_env_set, "set environment variables", - "[-f] name value ...\n" +#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NVEDIT_EFI) + "-e name [value ...]\n" + " - set UEFI variable 'name' to 'value' ...'\n" + " - delete UEFI variable 'name' if 'value' not specified\n" +#endif + "setenv [-f] name value ...\n" " - [forcibly] set environment variable 'name' to 'value ...'\n" "setenv [-f] name\n" " - [forcibly] delete environment variable 'name'", diff --git a/cmd/nvedit_efi.c b/cmd/nvedit_efi.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ca32566a61 --- /dev/null +++ b/cmd/nvedit_efi.c @@ -0,0 +1,399 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +/* + * Integrate UEFI variables to u-boot env interface + * + * Copyright (c) 2018 AKASHI Takahiro, Linaro Limited + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/* + * From efi_variable.c, + * + * Mapping between UEFI variables and u-boot variables: + * + * efi_$guid_$varname = {attributes}(type)value + */ + +static const struct { + u32 mask; + char *text; +} efi_var_attrs[] = { + {EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE, "NV"}, + {EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS, "BS"}, + {EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS, "RT"}, + {EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS, "AW"}, + {EFI_VARIABLE_TIME_BASED_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS, "AT"}, +}; + +/** + * efi_dump_single_var() - show information about a UEFI variable + * + * @name: Name of the variable + * @guid: Vendor GUID + * + * Show information encoded in one UEFI variable + */ +static void efi_dump_single_var(u16 *name, efi_guid_t *guid) +{ + u32 attributes; + u8 *data; + efi_uintn_t size; + int count, i; + efi_status_t ret; + + data = NULL; + size = 0; + ret = EFI_CALL(efi_get_variable(name, guid, &attributes, &size, data)); + if (ret == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) { + data = malloc(size); + if (!data) + goto out; + + ret = EFI_CALL(efi_get_variable(name, guid, &attributes, &size, + data)); + } + if (ret == EFI_NOT_FOUND) { + printf("Error: \"%ls\" not defined\n", name); + goto out; + } + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto out; + + printf("%ls:", name); + for (count = 0, i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(efi_var_attrs); i++) + if (attributes & efi_var_attrs[i].mask) { + if (count) + putc('|'); + else + putc(' '); + count++; + puts(efi_var_attrs[i].text); + } + printf(", DataSize = 0x%zx\n", size); + print_hex_dump(" ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1, data, size, true); + + return; +out: + free(data); +} + +/** + * efi_dump_vars() - show information about named UEFI variables + * + * @argc: Number of arguments (variables) + * @argv: Argument (variable name) array + * Return: CMD_RET_SUCCESS on success, or CMD_RET_RET_FAILURE + * + * Show information encoded in named UEFI variables + */ +static int efi_dump_vars(int argc, char * const argv[]) +{ + u16 *var_name16, *p; + efi_uintn_t buf_size, size; + + buf_size = 128; + var_name16 = malloc(buf_size); + if (!var_name16) + return CMD_RET_FAILURE; + + for (; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) { + size = (utf8_utf16_strlen(argv[0]) + 1) * sizeof(u16); + if (buf_size < size) { + buf_size = size; + p = realloc(var_name16, buf_size); + if (!p) { + free(var_name16); + return CMD_RET_FAILURE; + } + var_name16 = p; + } + + p = var_name16; + utf8_utf16_strcpy(&p, argv[0]); + + efi_dump_single_var(var_name16, + (efi_guid_t *)&efi_global_variable_guid); + } + + free(var_name16); + + return CMD_RET_SUCCESS; +} + +/** + * efi_dump_vars() - show information about all the UEFI variables + * + * Return: CMD_RET_SUCCESS on success, or CMD_RET_RET_FAILURE + * + * Show information encoded in all the UEFI variables + */ +static int efi_dump_var_all(void) +{ + u16 *var_name16, *p; + efi_uintn_t buf_size, size; + efi_guid_t guid; + efi_status_t ret; + + buf_size = 128; + var_name16 = malloc(buf_size); + if (!var_name16) + return CMD_RET_FAILURE; + + var_name16[0] = 0; + for (;;) { + size = buf_size; + ret = EFI_CALL(efi_get_next_variable_name(&size, var_name16, + &guid)); + if (ret == EFI_NOT_FOUND) + break; + if (ret == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) { + buf_size = size; + p = realloc(var_name16, buf_size); + if (!p) { + free(var_name16); + return CMD_RET_FAILURE; + } + var_name16 = p; + ret = EFI_CALL(efi_get_next_variable_name(&size, + var_name16, + &guid)); + } + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) { + free(var_name16); + return CMD_RET_FAILURE; + } + + efi_dump_single_var(var_name16, &guid); + } + + free(var_name16); + + return CMD_RET_SUCCESS; +} + +/** + * do_env_print_efi() - show information about UEFI variables + * + * @cmdtp: Command table + * @flag: Command flag + * @argc: Number of arguments + * @argv: Argument array + * Return: CMD_RET_SUCCESS on success, or CMD_RET_RET_FAILURE + * + * This function is for "env print -e" or "printenv -e" command: + * => env print -e [var [...]] + * If one or more variable names are specified, show information + * named UEFI variables, otherwise show all the UEFI variables. + */ +int do_env_print_efi(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[]) +{ + efi_status_t ret; + + /* Initialize EFI drivers */ + ret = efi_init_obj_list(); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) { + printf("Error: Cannot initialize UEFI sub-system, r = %lu\n", + ret & ~EFI_ERROR_MASK); + return CMD_RET_FAILURE; + } + + if (argc > 1) + /* show specified UEFI variables */ + return efi_dump_vars(--argc, ++argv); + + /* enumerate and show all UEFI variables */ + return efi_dump_var_all(); +} + +/** + * append_value() - encode UEFI variable's value + * @bufp: Buffer of encoded UEFI variable's value + * @sizep: Size of buffer + * @data: data to be encoded into the value + * Return: 0 on success, -1 otherwise + * + * Interpret a given data string and append it to buffer. + * Buffer will be realloc'ed if necessary. + * + * Currently supported formats are: + * =0x0123...: Hexadecimal number + * =H0123...: Hexadecimal-byte array + * ="...", =S"..." or : + * String + */ +static int append_value(char **bufp, size_t *sizep, char *data) +{ + char *tmp_buf = NULL, *new_buf = NULL, *value; + unsigned long len = 0; + + if (!strncmp(data, "=0x", 2)) { /* hexadecimal number */ + union { + u8 u8; + u16 u16; + u32 u32; + u64 u64; + } tmp_data; + unsigned long hex_value; + void *hex_ptr; + + data += 3; + len = strlen(data); + if ((len & 0x1)) /* not multiple of two */ + return -1; + + len /= 2; + if (len > 8) + return -1; + else if (len > 4) + len = 8; + else if (len > 2) + len = 4; + + /* convert hex hexadecimal number */ + if (strict_strtoul(data, 16, &hex_value) < 0) + return -1; + + tmp_buf = malloc(len); + if (!tmp_buf) + return -1; + + if (len == 1) { + tmp_data.u8 = hex_value; + hex_ptr = &tmp_data.u8; + } else if (len == 2) { + tmp_data.u16 = hex_value; + hex_ptr = &tmp_data.u16; + } else if (len == 4) { + tmp_data.u32 = hex_value; + hex_ptr = &tmp_data.u32; + } else { + tmp_data.u64 = hex_value; + hex_ptr = &tmp_data.u64; + } + memcpy(tmp_buf, hex_ptr, len); + value = tmp_buf; + + } else if (!strncmp(data, "=H", 2)) { /* hexadecimal-byte array */ + data += 2; + len = strlen(data); + if (len & 0x1) /* not multiple of two */ + return -1; + + len /= 2; + tmp_buf = malloc(len); + if (!tmp_buf) + return -1; + + if (hex2bin((u8 *)tmp_buf, data, len) < 0) + return -1; + + value = tmp_buf; + } else { /* string */ + if (!strncmp(data, "=\"", 2) || !strncmp(data, "=S\"", 3)) { + if (data[1] == '"') + data += 2; + else + data += 3; + value = data; + len = strlen(data) - 1; + if (data[len] != '"') + return -1; + } else { + value = data; + len = strlen(data); + } + } + + new_buf = realloc(*bufp, *sizep + len); + if (!new_buf) + goto out; + + memcpy(new_buf + *sizep, value, len); + *bufp = new_buf; + *sizep += len; + +out: + free(tmp_buf); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * do_env_print_efi() - set UEFI variable + * + * @cmdtp: Command table + * @flag: Command flag + * @argc: Number of arguments + * @argv: Argument array + * Return: CMD_RET_SUCCESS on success, or CMD_RET_RET_FAILURE + * + * This function is for "env set -e" or "setenv -e" command: + * => env set -e var [value ...]] + * Encode values specified and set given UEFI variable. + * If no value is specified, delete the variable. + */ +int do_env_set_efi(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[]) +{ + char *var_name, *value = NULL; + efi_uintn_t size = 0; + u16 *var_name16 = NULL, *p; + size_t len; + efi_guid_t guid; + efi_status_t ret; + + if (argc == 1) + return CMD_RET_USAGE; + + /* Initialize EFI drivers */ + ret = efi_init_obj_list(); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) { + printf("Error: Cannot initialize UEFI sub-system, r = %lu\n", + ret & ~EFI_ERROR_MASK); + return CMD_RET_FAILURE; + } + + var_name = argv[1]; + if (argc == 2) { + /* delete */ + value = NULL; + size = 0; + } else { /* set */ + argc -= 2; + argv += 2; + + for ( ; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) + if (append_value(&value, &size, argv[0]) < 0) { + ret = CMD_RET_FAILURE; + goto out; + } + } + + len = utf8_utf16_strnlen(var_name, strlen(var_name)); + var_name16 = malloc((len + 1) * 2); + if (!var_name16) { + ret = CMD_RET_FAILURE; + goto out; + } + p = var_name16; + utf8_utf16_strncpy(&p, var_name, len + 1); + + guid = efi_global_variable_guid; + ret = EFI_CALL(efi_set_variable(var_name16, &guid, + EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS | + EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS, + size, value)); + ret = (ret == EFI_SUCCESS ? CMD_RET_SUCCESS : CMD_RET_FAILURE); +out: + free(value); + free(var_name16); + + return ret; +} diff --git a/include/command.h b/include/command.h index 461b17447c..2e24e8ad3e 100644 --- a/include/command.h +++ b/include/command.h @@ -139,6 +139,14 @@ extern int do_poweroff(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[] extern unsigned long do_go_exec(ulong (*entry)(int, char * const []), int argc, char * const argv[]); + +#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NVEDIT_EFI) +extern int do_env_print_efi(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, + char * const argv[]); +extern int do_env_set_efi(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, + char * const argv[]); +#endif + /* * Error codes that commands return to cmd_process(). We use the standard 0 * and 1 for success and failure, but add one more case - failure with a -- 2.39.5