From: Simon Glass Date: Fri, 3 Mar 2023 00:02:45 +0000 (-0700) Subject: binman: Support generation of x509 certificates X-Git-Url: http://git.dujemihanovic.xyz/?a=commitdiff_plain;h=953d4177afa0bee0ba0db4b81036d3197595b997;p=u-boot.git binman: Support generation of x509 certificates And a new entry type which supports generation of x509 certificates. This uses a new 'openssl' btool with just one operation so far. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass --- diff --git a/tools/binman/btool/openssl.py b/tools/binman/btool/openssl.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3a4dbdd6d7 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/binman/btool/openssl.py @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +# Copyright 2022 Google LLC +# +"""Bintool implementation for openssl + +openssl provides a number of features useful for signing images + +Documentation is at https://www.coreboot.org/CBFS + +Source code is at https://www.openssl.org/ +""" + +import hashlib + +from binman import bintool +from u_boot_pylib import tools + +class Bintoolopenssl(bintool.Bintool): + """openssl tool + + This bintool supports creating new openssl certificates. + + It also supports fetching a binary openssl + + Documentation about openssl is at https://www.openssl.org/ + """ + def __init__(self, name): + super().__init__( + name, 'openssl cryptography toolkit', + version_regex=r'OpenSSL (.*) \(', version_args='version') + + def x509_cert(self, cert_fname, input_fname, key_fname, cn, revision, + config_fname): + """Create a certificate + + Args: + cert_fname (str): Filename of certificate to create + input_fname (str): Filename containing data to sign + key_fname (str): Filename of .pem file + cn (str): Common name + revision (int): Revision number + config_fname (str): Filename to write fconfig into + + Returns: + str: Tool output + """ + indata = tools.read_file(input_fname) + hashval = hashlib.sha512(indata).hexdigest() + with open(config_fname, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as outf: + print(f'''[ req ] +distinguished_name = req_distinguished_name +x509_extensions = v3_ca +prompt = no +dirstring_type = nobmp + +[ req_distinguished_name ] +CN = {cert_fname} + +[ v3_ca ] +basicConstraints = CA:true +1.3.6.1.4.1.294.1.3 = ASN1:SEQUENCE:swrv +1.3.6.1.4.1.294.1.34 = ASN1:SEQUENCE:sysfw_image_integrity + +[ swrv ] +swrv = INTEGER:{revision} + +[ sysfw_image_integrity ] +shaType = OID:2.16.840.1.101.3.4.2.3 +shaValue = FORMAT:HEX,OCT:{hashval} +imageSize = INTEGER:{len(indata)} +''', file=outf) + args = ['req', '-new', '-x509', '-key', key_fname, '-nodes', + '-outform', 'DER', '-out', cert_fname, '-config', config_fname, + '-sha512'] + return self.run_cmd(*args) + + def fetch(self, method): + """Fetch handler for openssl + + This installs the openssl package using the apt utility. + + Args: + method (FETCH_...): Method to use + + Returns: + True if the file was fetched and now installed, None if a method + other than FETCH_BIN was requested + + Raises: + Valuerror: Fetching could not be completed + """ + if method != bintool.FETCH_BIN: + return None + return self.apt_install('openssl') diff --git a/tools/binman/entries.rst b/tools/binman/entries.rst index 19659247cf..9a52b225a9 100644 --- a/tools/binman/entries.rst +++ b/tools/binman/entries.rst @@ -2276,6 +2276,24 @@ and kernel are genuine. +.. _etype_x509_cert: + +Entry: x509-cert: An entry which contains an X509 certificate +------------------------------------------------------------- + +Properties / Entry arguments: + - content: List of phandles to entries to sign + +Output files: + - input. - input file passed to openssl + - cert. - output file generated by openssl (which is + used as the entry contents) + +openssl signs the provided data, writing the signature in this entry. This +allows verification that the data is genuine + + + .. _etype_x86_reset16: Entry: x86-reset16: x86 16-bit reset code for U-Boot diff --git a/tools/binman/etype/x509_cert.py b/tools/binman/etype/x509_cert.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f80a6ec2d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/binman/etype/x509_cert.py @@ -0,0 +1,92 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +# Copyright 2023 Google LLC +# Written by Simon Glass +# + +# Support for an X509 certificate, used to sign a set of entries + +from collections import OrderedDict +import os + +from binman.entry import EntryArg +from binman.etype.collection import Entry_collection + +from dtoc import fdt_util +from u_boot_pylib import tools + +class Entry_x509_cert(Entry_collection): + """An entry which contains an X509 certificate + + Properties / Entry arguments: + - content: List of phandles to entries to sign + + Output files: + - input. - input file passed to openssl + - cert. - output file generated by openssl (which is + used as the entry contents) + + openssl signs the provided data, writing the signature in this entry. This + allows verification that the data is genuine + """ + def __init__(self, section, etype, node): + super().__init__(section, etype, node) + self.openssl = None + + def ReadNode(self): + super().ReadNode() + self._cert_ca = fdt_util.GetString(self._node, 'cert-ca') + self._cert_rev = fdt_util.GetInt(self._node, 'cert-revision-int', 0) + self.key_fname = self.GetEntryArgsOrProps([ + EntryArg('keyfile', str)], required=True)[0] + + def GetCertificate(self, required): + """Get the contents of this entry + + Args: + required: True if the data must be present, False if it is OK to + return None + + Returns: + bytes content of the entry, which is the signed vblock for the + provided data + """ + # Join up the data files to be signed + input_data = self.GetContents(required) + if input_data is None: + return None + + uniq = self.GetUniqueName() + output_fname = tools.get_output_filename('cert.%s' % uniq) + input_fname = tools.get_output_filename('input.%s' % uniq) + config_fname = tools.get_output_filename('config.%s' % uniq) + tools.write_file(input_fname, input_data) + stdout = self.openssl.x509_cert( + cert_fname=output_fname, + input_fname=input_fname, + key_fname=self.key_fname, + cn=self._cert_ca, + revision=self._cert_rev, + config_fname=config_fname) + if stdout is not None: + data = tools.read_file(output_fname) + else: + # Bintool is missing; just use 4KB of zero data + self.record_missing_bintool(self.openssl) + data = tools.get_bytes(0, 4096) + return data + + def ObtainContents(self): + data = self.GetCertificate(False) + if data is None: + return False + self.SetContents(data) + return True + + def ProcessContents(self): + # The blob may have changed due to WriteSymbols() + data = self.GetCertificate(True) + return self.ProcessContentsUpdate(data) + + def AddBintools(self, btools): + super().AddBintools(btools) + self.openssl = self.AddBintool(btools, 'openssl') diff --git a/tools/binman/ftest.py b/tools/binman/ftest.py index 7644596920..f1e14c6b3d 100644 --- a/tools/binman/ftest.py +++ b/tools/binman/ftest.py @@ -6539,6 +6539,32 @@ fdt fdtmap Extract the devicetree blob from the fdtmap finally: shutil.rmtree(tmpdir) + def testX509Cert(self): + """Test creating an X509 certificate""" + keyfile = self.TestFile('key.key') + entry_args = { + 'keyfile': keyfile, + } + data = self._DoReadFileDtb('279_x509_cert.dts', + entry_args=entry_args)[0] + cert = data[:-4] + self.assertEqual(U_BOOT_DATA, data[-4:]) + + # TODO: verify the signature + + def testX509CertMissing(self): + """Test that binman still produces an image if openssl is missing""" + keyfile = self.TestFile('key.key') + entry_args = { + 'keyfile': 'keyfile', + } + with test_util.capture_sys_output() as (_, stderr): + self._DoTestFile('279_x509_cert.dts', + force_missing_bintools='openssl', + entry_args=entry_args) + err = stderr.getvalue() + self.assertRegex(err, "Image 'image'.*missing bintools.*: openssl") + if __name__ == "__main__": unittest.main() diff --git a/tools/binman/test/279_x509_cert.dts b/tools/binman/test/279_x509_cert.dts new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7123817271 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/binman/test/279_x509_cert.dts @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ + +/dts-v1/; + +/ { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + + binman { + x509-cert { + cert-ca = "IOT2050 Firmware Signature"; + cert-revision-int = <0>; + content = <&u_boot>; + }; + + u_boot: u-boot { + }; + }; +}; diff --git a/tools/binman/test/key.key b/tools/binman/test/key.key new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9de3be14da --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/binman/test/key.key @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY----- +MIIJQgIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCCSwwggkoAgEAAoICAQCSDLMHq1Jw3U+G +H2wutSGrT4Xhs5Yy7uhR/rDOiuKTW3zkVdfSIliye3Nnwrl/nNUFzEJ+4t/AiDaJ +Qk5KddTAJnOkw5SYBvFsTDhMR4HH6AyfzaaVl+AAGOg4LXwZzGYKncgOY5u6ZyMB +SzHxozJmmoqYaCIi4Iv2VZRZw1YPBoT6sv38RQSET5ci/g+89Sfb85ZPHPu6PLlz +ZTufG+yzAhIDsIvNpt2YlCnQ1TqoZxXsztxN1bKIP68xvlAQHSAB8+x4y0tYPE1I 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a/tools/binman/test/key.pem b/tools/binman/test/key.pem new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7a7b84a8bb --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/binman/test/key.pem @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- +MIIFcTCCA1kCFB/17qhcvpyKhG+jfS2c0qG1yjruMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAMHUx +CzAJBgNVBAYTAk5aMRMwEQYDVQQIDApDYW50ZXJidXJ5MRUwEwYDVQQHDAxDaHJp +c3RjaHVyY2gxITAfBgNVBAoMGEludGVybmV0IFdpZGdpdHMgUHR5IEx0ZDEXMBUG +A1UEAwwOTXkgQ29tbW9uIE5hbWUwHhcNMjMwMjEzMDM1MzMzWhcNMjQwMjEzMDM1 +MzMzWjB1MQswCQYDVQQGEwJOWjETMBEGA1UECAwKQ2FudGVyYnVyeTEVMBMGA1UE +BwwMQ2hyaXN0Y2h1cmNoMSEwHwYDVQQKDBhJbnRlcm5ldCBXaWRnaXRzIFB0eSBM +dGQxFzAVBgNVBAMMDk15IENvbW1vbiBOYW1lMIICIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOC +Ag8AMIICCgKCAgEAkgyzB6tScN1Phh9sLrUhq0+F4bOWMu7oUf6wzorik1t85FXX +0iJYsntzZ8K5f5zVBcxCfuLfwIg2iUJOSnXUwCZzpMOUmAbxbEw4TEeBx+gMn82m +lZfgABjoOC18GcxmCp3IDmObumcjAUsx8aMyZpqKmGgiIuCL9lWUWcNWDwaE+rL9 +/EUEhE+XIv4PvPUn2/OWTxz7ujy5c2U7nxvsswISA7CLzabdmJQp0NU6qGcV7M7c +TdWyiD+vMb5QEB0gAfPseMtLWDxNSFE9QytthTIM+YsgaepLBWqiNOnyE7SYzyht 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