--- /dev/null
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+
+StarFive VisionFive2
+====================
+
+JH7110 RISC-V SoC
+---------------------
+The JH7110 is 4+1 64-bit RISC-V SoC from StarFive.
+
+The StarFive VisionFive2 development platform is based on JH7110 and capable
+of running Linux.
+
+Mainline support
+----------------
+
+The support for following drivers are already enabled:
+
+1. ns16550 UART Driver.
+2. StarFive JH7110 clock Driver.
+3. StarFive JH7110 reset Driver.
+4. Cadence QSPI controller Driver.
+5. MMC SPI Driver for MMC/SD support.
+
+Booting from MMC using U-Boot SPL
+---------------------------------
+
+The current U-Boot port is supported in S-mode only and loaded from DRAM.
+
+A prior stage M-mode firmware/bootloader (e.g OpenSBI) is required to
+boot the u-boot.itb in S-mode and provide M-mode runtime services.
+
+Currently, the u-boot.itb is used as a dynamic of the OpenSBI FW_DYNAMIC
+firmware with the latest.
+
+Building
+~~~~~~~~
+
+1. Add the RISC-V toolchain to your PATH.
+2. Setup ARCH & cross compilation environment variable:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+ export CROSS_COMPILE=<riscv64 toolchain prefix>
+
+Before building U-Boot SPL, OpenSBI must be built first. OpenSBI can be
+cloned and built for JH7110 as below:
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+ git clone https://github.com/riscv/opensbi.git
+ cd opensbi
+ make PLATFORM=generic FW_TEXT_START=0x40000000 FW_OPTIONS=0
+
+More detailed description of steps required to build FW_DYNAMIC firmware
+is beyond the scope of this document. Please refer OpenSBI documenation.
+(Note: OpenSBI git repo is at https://github.com/riscv/opensbi.git)
+
+Now build the U-Boot SPL and U-Boot proper
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+ cd <U-Boot-dir>
+ make starfive_visionfive2_13b_defconfig
+ make OPENSBI=$(opensbi_dir)/opensbi/build/platform/generic/firmware/fw_dynamic.bin
+
+This will generate spl/u-boot-spl.bin and FIT image (u-boot.itb)
+
+u-boot-spl.bin cannot be used directly on StarFive VisionFive2,we need
+to convert the u-boot-spl.bin to u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out with
+the below command:
+
+ ./spl_tool -c -f $(Uboot_PATH)/spl/u-boot-spl.bin
+
+More detailed description of spl_tool,please refer spl_tool documenation.
+(Note: spl_tool git repo is at https://github.com/starfive-tech/Tools/tree/master/spl_tool)
+
+This will generate u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out file.
+
+Flashing
+~~~~~~~~
+
+SPL loads the U-Boot SPL (u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out) from a partition with GUID type
+2E54B353-1271-4842-806F-E436D6AF6985
+
+U-Boot SPL expects a U-Boot FIT image (u-boot.itb) from a partition with GUID
+type BC13C2FF-59E6-4262-A352-B275FD6F7172
+
+FIT image (u-boot.itb) is a combination of fw_dynamic.bin, u-boot-nodtb.bin and
+device tree blob (jh7110-starfive-visionfive-2-v1.3b.dtb/jh7110-starfive-visionfive-2-v1.2a.dtb)
+
+Format the SD card (make sure the disk has GPT, otherwise use gdisk to switch)
+
+.. code-block:: bash
+
+ sudo sgdisk --clear \
+ --set-alignment=2 \
+ --new=1:4096:8191 --change-name=1:spl --typecode=1:2E54B353-1271-4842-806F-E436D6AF6985\
+ --new=2:8192:16383 --change-name=2:uboot --typecode=2:BC13C2FF-59E6-4262-A352-B275FD6F7172 \
+ --new=3:16384:1654784 --change-name=3:system --typecode=3:EBD0A0A2-B9E5-4433-87C0-68B6B72699C7 \
+ /dev/sdb
+
+Program the SD card
+
+.. code-block:: bash
+
+ sudo dd if=u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out of=/dev/sdb1
+ sudo dd if=u-boot.itb of=/dev/sdb2
+
+ sudo mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/
+ sudo cp u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out /mnt/
+ sudo cp u-boot.itb /mnt/
+ sudo cp Image.gz /mnt/
+ sudo cp initramfs.cpio.gz /mnt/
+ sudo cp jh7110-starfive-visionfive-2-v1.3b.dtb /mnt/
+ sudo umount /mnt
+
+Booting
+~~~~~~~
+
+Change DIP switches MSEL[1:0] are set to 10, select the boot mode to SD.
+Once you plugin the sdcard and power up, you should see the U-Boot prompt.
+
+Sample boot log from StarFive VisionFive2 board
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+
+ U-Boot SPL 2023.04-rc2-00055-gfc43b9c51a-dirty (Mar 02 2023 - 10:51:39 +0800)
+ DDR version: dc2e84f0.
+ Trying to boot from MMC2
+
+ OpenSBI v1.2-80-g4b28afc
+ ____ _____ ____ _____
+ / __ \ / ____| _ \_ _|
+ | | | |_ __ ___ _ __ | (___ | |_) || |
+ | | | | '_ \ / _ \ '_ \ \___ \| _ < | |
+ | |__| | |_) | __/ | | |____) | |_) || |_
+ \____/| .__/ \___|_| |_|_____/|___/_____|
+ | |
+ |_|
+
+ Platform Name : StarFive VisionFive 2 v1.3B
+ Platform Features : medeleg
+ Platform HART Count : 5
+ Platform IPI Device : aclint-mswi
+ Platform Timer Device : aclint-mtimer @ 4000000Hz
+ Platform Console Device : uart8250
+ Platform HSM Device : ---
+ Platform PMU Device : ---
+ Platform Reboot Device : ---
+ Platform Shutdown Device : ---
+ Platform Suspend Device : ---
+ Firmware Base : 0x40000000
+ Firmware Size : 264 KB
+ Firmware RW Offset : 0x20000
+ Runtime SBI Version : 1.0
+
+ Domain0 Name : root
+ Domain0 Boot HART : 2
+ Domain0 HARTs : 0*,1*,2*,3*,4*
+ Domain0 Region00 : 0x0000000002000000-0x000000000200ffff M: (I,R,W) S/U: ()
+ Domain0 Region01 : 0x0000000040000000-0x000000004001ffff M: (R,X) S/U: ()
+ Domain0 Region02 : 0x0000000040000000-0x000000004007ffff M: (R,W) S/U: ()
+ Domain0 Region03 : 0x0000000000000000-0xffffffffffffffff M: (R,W,X) S/U: (R,W,X)
+ Domain0 Next Address : 0x0000000040200000
+ Domain0 Next Arg1 : 0x0000000040287970
+ Domain0 Next Mode : S-mode
+ Domain0 SysReset : yes
+ Domain0 SysSuspend : yes
+
+ Boot HART ID : 2
+ Boot HART Domain : root
+ Boot HART Priv Version : v1.11
+ Boot HART Base ISA : rv64imafdcbx
+ Boot HART ISA Extensions : none
+ Boot HART PMP Count : 8
+ Boot HART PMP Granularity : 4096
+ Boot HART PMP Address Bits: 34
+ Boot HART MHPM Count : 2
+ Boot HART MIDELEG : 0x0000000000000222
+ Boot HART MEDELEG : 0x000000000000b109
+
+
+ U-Boot 2023.04-rc2-00055-gfc43b9c51a-dirty (Mar 02 2023 - 10:51:39 +0800)
+
+ CPU: rv64imac_zba_zbb
+ Model: StarFive VisionFive 2 v1.3B
+ DRAM: 8 GiB
+ Core: 107 devices, 18 uclasses, devicetree: separate
+ MMC: mmc@16010000: 0, mmc@16020000: 1
+ Loading Environment from nowhere... OK
+ In: serial@10000000
+ Out: serial@10000000
+ Err: serial@10000000
+ Net: No ethernet found.
+ Working FDT set to ff74a340
+ Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0
+ StarFive #
+ StarFive #version
+ U-Boot 2023.04-rc2-00055-gfc43b9c51a-dirty (Mar 02 2023 - 10:51:39 +0800)
+
+ riscv64-buildroot-linux-gnu-gcc.br_real (Buildroot VF2_515_v1.0.0_rc4) 10.3.0
+ GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.36.1
+ StarFive #
+ StarFive #mmc dev 1
+ switch to partitions #0, OK
+ mmc1 is current device
+ StarFive #mmc info
+ Device: mmc@16020000
+ Manufacturer ID: 9f
+ OEM: 5449
+ Name: SD64G
+ Bus Speed: 50000000
+ Mode: SD High Speed (50MHz)
+ Rd Block Len: 512
+ SD version 3.0
+ High Capacity: Yes
+ Capacity: 58.3 GiB
+ Bus Width: 4-bit
+ Erase Group Size: 512 Bytes
+ StarFive #
+ StarFive #mmc part
+
+ Partition Map for MMC device 1 -- Partition Type: EFI
+
+ Part Start LBA End LBA Name
+ Attributes
+ Type GUID
+ Partition GUID
+ 1 0x00001000 0x00001fff "spl"
+ attrs: 0x0000000000000000
+ type: 2e54b353-1271-4842-806f-e436d6af6985
+ (2e54b353-1271-4842-806f-e436d6af6985)
+ guid: d5ee2056-3020-475b-9a33-25b4257c9f12
+ 2 0x00002000 0x00003fff "uboot"
+ attrs: 0x0000000000000000
+ type: bc13c2ff-59e6-4262-a352-b275fd6f7172
+ (bc13c2ff-59e6-4262-a352-b275fd6f7172)
+ guid: 379ab7fe-fd0c-4149-b758-960c1cbfc0cc
+ 3 0x00004000 0x00194000 "system"
+ attrs: 0x0000000000000000
+ type: ebd0a0a2-b9e5-4433-87c0-68b6b72699c7
+ (data)
+ guid: 539a6df9-4655-4953-8541-733ca36eb1db
+ StarFive #
+ StarFive #fatls mmc 1:3
+ 6429424 Image.gz
+ 717705 u-boot.itb
+ 125437 u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out
+ 152848495 initramfs.cpio.gz
+ 11285 jh7110-starfive-visionfive-2-v1.3b.dtb
+
+ 5 file(s), 0 dir(s)
+
+ StarFive #fatload mmc 1:3 ${kernel_addr_r} Image.gz
+ 6429424 bytes read in 394 ms (15.6 MiB/s)
+ StarFive #fatload mmc 1:3 ${fdt_addr_r} jh7110-starfive-visionfive-2-v1.3b.dtb
+ 11285 bytes read in 5 ms (2.2 MiB/s)
+ StarFive #fatload mmc 1:3 ${ramdisk_addr_r} initramfs.cpio.gz
+ 152848495 bytes read in 9271 ms (15.7 MiB/s)
+ StarFive #booti ${kernel_addr_r} ${ramdisk_addr_r}:${filesize} ${fdt_addr_r}
+ Uncompressing Kernel Image
+ ## Flattened Device Tree blob at 46000000
+ Booting using the fdt blob at 0x46000000
+ Working FDT set to 46000000
+ Loading Ramdisk to f5579000, end fe73d86f ... OK
+ Loading Device Tree to 00000000f5573000, end 00000000f5578c14 ... OK
+ Working FDT set to f5573000
+
+ Starting kernel ...
+
+
+ ] Linux version 6.2.0-starfive-00026-g11934a315b67 (wyh@wyh-VirtualBox) (riscv64-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Ubuntu) 2.30) #1 SMP Thu Mar 2 14:51:36 CST 2023
+ [ 0.000000] OF: fdt: Ignoring memory range 0x40000000 - 0x40200000
+ [ 0.000000] Machine model: StarFive VisionFive 2 v1.3B
+ [ 0.000000] efi: UEFI not found.
+ [ 0.000000] Zone ranges:
+ [ 0.000000] DMA32 [mem 0x0000000040200000-0x00000000ffffffff]
+ [ 0.000000] Normal [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x000000013fffffff]
+ [ 0.000000] Movable zone start for each node
+ [ 0.000000] Early memory node ranges
+ [ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x0000000040200000-0x000000013fffffff]
+ [ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000040200000-0x000000013fffffff]
+ [ 0.000000] On node 0, zone DMA32: 512 pages in unavailable ranges
+ [ 0.000000] SBI specification v1.0 detected
+ [ 0.000000] SBI implementation ID=0x1 Version=0x10002
+ [ 0.000000] SBI TIME extension detected
+ [ 0.000000] SBI IPI extension detected
+ [ 0.000000] SBI RFENCE extension detected
+ [ 0.000000] SBI HSM extension detected
+ [ 0.000000] CPU with hartid=0 is not available
+ [ 0.000000] CPU with hartid=0 is not available
+ [ 0.000000] CPU with hartid=0 is not available
+ [ 0.000000] riscv: base ISA extensions acdfim
+ [ 0.000000] riscv: ELF capabilities acdfim
+ [ 0.000000] percpu: Embedded 18 pages/cpu s35960 r8192 d29576 u73728
+ [ 0.000000] pcpu-alloc: s35960 r8192 d29576 u73728 alloc=18*4096
+ [ 0.000000] pcpu-alloc: [0] 0 [0] 1 [0] 2 [0] 3
+ [ 0.000000] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 1031688
+ [ 0.000000] Kernel command line: console=ttyS0,115200 debug rootwait earlycon=sbi
+ [ 0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 524288 (order: 10, 4194304 bytes, linear)
+ [ 0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 262144 (order: 9, 2097152 bytes, linear)
+ [ 0.000000] mem auto-init: stack:off, heap alloc:off, heap free:off
+ [ 0.000000] software IO TLB: area num 4.
+ [ 0.000000] software IO TLB: mapped [mem 0x00000000f1573000-0x00000000f5573000] (64MB)
+ [ 0.000000] Virtual kernel memory layout:
+ [ 0.000000] fixmap : 0xffffffc6fee00000 - 0xffffffc6ff000000 (2048 kB)
+ [ 0.000000] pci io : 0xffffffc6ff000000 - 0xffffffc700000000 ( 16 MB)
+ [ 0.000000] vmemmap : 0xffffffc700000000 - 0xffffffc800000000 (4096 MB)
+ [ 0.000000] vmalloc : 0xffffffc800000000 - 0xffffffd800000000 ( 64 GB)
+ [ 0.000000] modules : 0xffffffff0136a000 - 0xffffffff80000000 (2028 MB)
+ [ 0.000000] lowmem : 0xffffffd800000000 - 0xffffffd8ffe00000 (4094 MB)
+ [ 0.000000] kernel : 0xffffffff80000000 - 0xffffffffffffffff (2047 MB)
+ [ 0.000000] Memory: 3867604K/4192256K available (8012K kernel code, 4919K rwdata, 4096K rodata, 2190K init, 476K bss, 324652K reserved, 0K cma-reserved)
+ [ 0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=64, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=4, Nodes=1
+ [ 0.000000] rcu: Hierarchical RCU implementation.
+ [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU restricting CPUs from NR_CPUS=64 to nr_cpu_ids=4.
+ [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU debug extended QS entry/exit.
+ [ 0.000000] Tracing variant of Tasks RCU enabled.
+ [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU calculated value of scheduler-enlistment delay is 25 jiffies.
+ [ 0.000000] rcu: Adjusting geometry for rcu_fanout_leaf=16, nr_cpu_ids=4
+ [ 0.000000] NR_IRQS: 64, nr_irqs: 64, preallocated irqs: 0
+ [ 0.000000] CPU with hartid=0 is not available
+ [ 0.000000] riscv-intc: unable to find hart id for /cpus/cpu@0/interrupt-controller
+ [ 0.000000] riscv-intc: 64 local interrupts mapped
+ [ 0.000000] plic: interrupt-controller@c000000: mapped 136 interrupts with 4 handlers for 9 contexts.
+ [ 0.000000] rcu: srcu_init: Setting srcu_struct sizes based on contention.
+ [ 0.000000] riscv-timer: riscv_timer_init_dt: Registering clocksource cpuid [0] hartid [4]
+ [ 0.000000] clocksource: riscv_clocksource: mask: 0xffffffffffffffff max_cycles: 0x1d854df40, max_idle_ns: 881590404240 ns
+ [ 0.000003] sched_clock: 64 bits at 4MHz, resolution 250ns, wraps every 2199023255500ns
+ [ 0.000437] Console: colour dummy device 80x25
+ [ 0.000568] Calibrating delay loop (skipped), value calculated using timer frequency.. 8.00 BogoMIPS (lpj=16000)
+ [ 0.000602] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
+ [ 0.000752] LSM: initializing lsm=capability,integrity
+ [ 0.001071] Mount-cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear)
+ [ 0.001189] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear)
+ [ 0.004201] CPU node for /cpus/cpu@0 exist but the possible cpu range is :0-3
+ [ 0.007426] cblist_init_generic: Setting adjustable number of callback queues.
+ [ 0.007457] cblist_init_generic: Setting shift to 2 and lim to 1.
+ [ 0.007875] riscv: ELF compat mode unsupported
+ [ 0.007902] ASID allocator disabled (0 bits)
+ [ 0.008405] rcu: Hierarchical SRCU implementation.
+ [ 0.008426] rcu: Max phase no-delay instances is 1000.
+ [ 0.009247] EFI services will not be available.
+ [ 0.010738] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
+ [ 0.018358] smp: Brought up 1 node, 4 CPUs
+ [ 0.021776] devtmpfs: initialized
+ [ 0.027337] clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 7645041785100000 ns
+ [ 0.027389] futex hash table entries: 1024 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear)
+ [ 0.027888] pinctrl core: initialized pinctrl subsystem
+ [ 0.029881] NET: Registered PF_NETLINK/PF_ROUTE protocol family
+ [ 0.030401] audit: initializing netlink subsys (disabled)
+ [ 0.031041] audit: type=2000 audit(0.028:1): state=initialized audit_enabled=0 res=1
+ [ 0.031943] cpuidle: using governor menu
+ [ 0.043011] HugeTLB: registered 2.00 MiB page size, pre-allocated 0 pages
+ [ 0.043033] HugeTLB: 0 KiB vmemmap can be freed for a 2.00 MiB page
+ [ 0.044943] iommu: Default domain type: Translated
+ [ 0.044965] iommu: DMA domain TLB invalidation policy: strict mode
+ [ 0.046089] SCSI subsystem initialized
+ [ 0.046733] libata version 3.00 loaded.
+ [ 0.047231] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
+ [ 0.047315] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
+ [ 0.047420] usbcore: registered new device driver usb
+ [ 0.049770] vgaarb: loaded
+ [ 0.050277] clocksource: Switched to clocksource riscv_clocksource
+ [ 0.084690] NET: Registered PF_INET protocol family
+ [ 0.085561] IP idents hash table entries: 65536 (order: 7, 524288 bytes, linear)
+ [ 0.093010] tcp_listen_portaddr_hash hash table entries: 2048 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear)
+ [ 0.093152] Table-perturb hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 262144 bytes, linear)
+ [ 0.093224] TCP established hash table entries: 32768 (order: 6, 262144 bytes, linear)
+ [ 0.093821] TCP bind hash table entries: 32768 (order: 9, 2097152 bytes, linear)
+ [ 0.117880] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 32768 bind 32768)
+ [ 0.118500] UDP hash table entries: 2048 (order: 5, 196608 bytes, linear)
+ [ 0.118881] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 2048 (order: 5, 196608 bytes, linear)
+ [ 0.119675] NET: Registered PF_UNIX/PF_LOCAL protocol family
+ [ 0.121749] RPC: Registered named UNIX socket transport module.
+ [ 0.121776] RPC: Registered udp transport module.
+ [ 0.121784] RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
+ [ 0.121791] RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module.
+ [ 0.121816] PCI: CLS 0 bytes, default 64
+ [ 0.124101] Unpacking initramfs...
+ [ 0.125468] workingset: timestamp_bits=46 max_order=20 bucket_order=0
+ [ 0.128372] NFS: Registering the id_resolver key type
+ [ 0.128498] Key type id_resolver registered
+ [ 0.128525] Key type id_legacy registered
+ [ 0.128625] nfs4filelayout_init: NFSv4 File Layout Driver Registering...
+ [ 0.128649] nfs4flexfilelayout_init: NFSv4 Flexfile Layout Driver Registering...
+ [ 0.129358] 9p: Installing v9fs 9p2000 file system support
+ [ 0.130179] NET: Registered PF_ALG protocol family
+ [ 0.130499] Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded (major 247)
+ [ 0.130544] io scheduler mq-deadline registered
+ [ 0.130556] io scheduler kyber registered
+ [ 0.416754] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 4 ports, IRQ sharing disabled
+ [ 0.420857] SuperH (H)SCI(F) driver initialized
+ [ 0.443735] loop: module loaded
+ [ 0.448605] e1000e: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Driver
+ [ 0.448627] e1000e: Copyright(c) 1999 - 2015 Intel Corporation.
+ [ 0.450716] usbcore: registered new interface driver uas
+ [ 0.450832] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
+ [ 0.451638] mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
+ [ 0.453465] sdhci: Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
+ [ 0.453487] sdhci: Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman
+ [ 0.453584] sdhci-pltfm: SDHCI platform and OF driver helper
+ [ 0.454140] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid
+ [ 0.454174] usbhid: USB HID core driver
+ [ 0.454833] riscv-pmu-sbi: SBI PMU extension is available
+ [ 0.454920] riscv-pmu-sbi: 16 firmware and 4 hardware counters
+ [ 0.454942] riscv-pmu-sbi: Perf sampling/filtering is not supported as sscof extension is not available
+ [ 0.457071] NET: Registered PF_INET6 protocol family
+ [ 0.460627] Segment Routing with IPv6
+ [ 0.460821] In-situ OAM (IOAM) with IPv6
+ [ 0.461005] sit: IPv6, IPv4 and MPLS over IPv4 tunneling driver
+ [ 0.462712] NET: Registered PF_PACKET protocol family
+ [ 0.462933] 9pnet: Installing 9P2000 support
+ [ 0.463141] Key type dns_resolver registered
+ [ 0.463168] start plist test
+ [ 0.469261] end plist test
+ [ 0.506774] debug_vm_pgtable: [debug_vm_pgtable ]: Validating architecture page table helpers
+ [ 0.553683] gpio gpiochip0: Static allocation of GPIO base is deprecated, use dynamic allocation.
+ [ 0.554741] starfive-jh7110-sys-pinctrl 13040000.pinctrl: StarFive GPIO chip registered 64 GPIOs
+ [ 0.555900] gpio gpiochip1: Static allocation of GPIO base is deprecated, use dynamic allocation.
+ [ 0.556772] starfive-jh7110-aon-pinctrl 17020000.pinctrl: StarFive GPIO chip registered 4 GPIOs
+ [ 0.559454] printk: console [ttyS0] disabled
+ [ 0.579948] 10000000.serial: ttyS0 at MMIO 0x10000000 (irq = 3, base_baud = 1500000) is a 16550A
+ [ 0.580082] printk: console [ttyS0] enabled
+ [ 13.642680] Freeing initrd memory: 149264K
+ [ 13.651051] Freeing unused kernel image (initmem) memory: 2188K
+ [ 13.666431] Run /init as init process
+ [ 13.670116] with arguments:
+ [ 13.673168] /init
+ [ 13.675488] with environment:
+ [ 13.678668] HOME=/
+ [ 13.681038] TERM=linux
+ Starting syslogd: OK
+ Starting klogd: OK
+ Running sysctl: OK
+ Populating /dev using udev: [ 14.145944] udevd[93]: starting version 3.2.10
+ [ 15.214287] random: crng init done
+ [ 15.240816] udevd[94]: starting eudev-3.2.10
+ done
+ Saving random seed: OK
+ Starting system message bus: dbus[122]: Unknown username "pulse" in message bus configuration file
+ done
+ Starting rpcbind: OK
+ Starting iptables: OK
+ Starting bluetoothd: OK
+ Starting network: Waiting for interface eth0 to appear............... timeout!
+ run-parts: /etc/network/if-pre-up.d/wait_iface: exit status 1
+ FAIL
+ Starting dropbear sshd: OK
+ Starting NFS statd: OK
+ Starting NFS services: OK
+ Starting NFS daemon: rpc.nfsd: Unable to access /proc/fs/nfsd errno 2 (No such file or directory).
+ Please try, as root, 'mount -t nfsd nfsd /proc/fs/nfsd' and then restart rpc.nfsd to correct the problem
+ FAIL
+ Starting NFS mountd: OK
+ Starting DHCP server: FAIL
+
+ Welcome to Buildroot
+ buildroot login:
+
+Booting from SPI
+----------------
+
+Use Building steps from "Booting from MMC using U-Boot SPL" section.
+
+Partition the SPI in Linux via mtdblock. (Require to boot the board in
+SD boot mode by enabling MTD block in Linux)
+
+Use prebuilt image from here [1], which support to partition the SPI flash.
+
+
+Program the SPI (Require to boot the board in SD boot mode)
+
+Execute below steps on U-Boot proper,
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+ sf probe
+ fatload mmc 1:3 $kernel_addr_r u-boot.itb
+ sf update $kernel_addr_r 0x100000 $filesize
+
+ fatload mmc 1:3 $kernel_addr_r u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out
+ sf update $kernel_addr_r 0x0 $filesize
+
+
+Power off the board
+
+Change DIP switches MSEL[1:0] are set to 00, select the boot mode to flash
+
+Power up the board.