elif phase == 'spl':
tag = 'bootph-pre-ram'
else:
- raise(f"Invalid U-Boot phase '{phase}': Use tpl/vpl/spl")
+ raise ValueError(f"Invalid U-Boot phase '{phase}': Use tpl/vpl/spl")
# These args mirror those in cmd_fdtgrep in scripts/Makefile.lib
# First do the first stage
image.WriteMap()
has_problems = CheckForProblems(image)
+
+ image.WriteAlternates()
+
return has_problems
def Binman(args):
+.. _etype_alternates_fdt:
+
+Entry: alternates-fdt: Entry that generates alternative sections for each devicetree provided
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+When creating an image designed to boot on multiple models, each model
+requires its own devicetree. This entry deals with selecting the correct
+devicetree from a directory containing them. Each one is read in turn, then
+used to produce section contents which are written to a file. This results
+in a number of images, one for each model.
+
+For example this produces images for each .dtb file in the 'dtb' directory::
+
+ alternates-fdt {
+ fdt-list-dir = "dtb";
+ filename-pattern = "NAME.bin";
+ fdt-phase = "tpl";
+
+ section {
+ u-boot-tpl {
+ };
+ };
+ };
+
+Each output file is named based on its input file, so an input file of
+`model1.dtb` results in an output file of `model1.bin` (i.e. the `NAME` in
+the `filename-pattern` property is replaced with the .dtb basename).
+
+Note that this entry type still produces contents for the 'main' image, in
+that case using the normal dtb provided to Binman, e.g. `u-boot-tpl.dtb`.
+But that image is unlikely to be useful, since it relates to whatever dtb
+happened to be the default when U-Boot builds
+(i.e. `CONFIG_DEFAULT_DEVICE_TREE`). However, Binman ensures that the size
+of each of the alternates is the same as the 'default' one, so they can in
+principle be 'slotted in' to the appropriate place in the main image.
+
+The optional `fdt-phase` property indicates the phase to build. In this
+case, it etype runs fdtgrep to obtain the devicetree subset for that phase,
+respecting the `bootph-xxx` tags in the devicetree.
+
+
+
.. _etype_atf_bl31:
Entry: atf-bl31: ARM Trusted Firmware (ATF) BL31 blob
'u-boot-tpl-dtb'
Returns:
- bytes: Contents of requested FDT
+ tuple:
+ fname (str): Filename of .dtb
+ bytes: Contents of FDT (possibly run through fdtgrep)
"""
return self.section.FdtContents(fdt_etype)
--- /dev/null
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+# Copyright 2024 Google LLC
+# Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
+
+"""Entry-type module for producing multiple alternate sections"""
+
+import glob
+import os
+
+from binman.entry import EntryArg
+from binman.etype.section import Entry_section
+from dtoc import fdt_util
+from u_boot_pylib import tools
+
+class Entry_alternates_fdt(Entry_section):
+ """Entry that generates alternative sections for each devicetree provided
+
+ When creating an image designed to boot on multiple models, each model
+ requires its own devicetree. This entry deals with selecting the correct
+ devicetree from a directory containing them. Each one is read in turn, then
+ used to produce section contents which are written to a file. This results
+ in a number of images, one for each model.
+
+ For example this produces images for each .dtb file in the 'dtb' directory::
+
+ alternates-fdt {
+ fdt-list-dir = "dtb";
+ filename-pattern = "NAME.bin";
+ fdt-phase = "tpl";
+
+ section {
+ u-boot-tpl {
+ };
+ };
+ };
+
+ Each output file is named based on its input file, so an input file of
+ `model1.dtb` results in an output file of `model1.bin` (i.e. the `NAME` in
+ the `filename-pattern` property is replaced with the .dtb basename).
+
+ Note that this entry type still produces contents for the 'main' image, in
+ that case using the normal dtb provided to Binman, e.g. `u-boot-tpl.dtb`.
+ But that image is unlikely to be useful, since it relates to whatever dtb
+ happened to be the default when U-Boot builds
+ (i.e. `CONFIG_DEFAULT_DEVICE_TREE`). However, Binman ensures that the size
+ of each of the alternates is the same as the 'default' one, so they can in
+ principle be 'slotted in' to the appropriate place in the main image.
+
+ The optional `fdt-phase` property indicates the phase to build. In this
+ case, it etype runs fdtgrep to obtain the devicetree subset for that phase,
+ respecting the `bootph-xxx` tags in the devicetree.
+ """
+ def __init__(self, section, etype, node):
+ super().__init__(section, etype, node)
+ self.fdt_list_dir = None
+ self.filename_pattern = None
+ self.required_props = ['fdt-list-dir']
+ self._cur_fdt = None
+ self._fdt_phase = None
+ self.fdtgrep = None
+ self._fdt_dir = None
+ self._fdts = None
+ self._fname_pattern = None
+ self._remove_props = None
+ self.alternates = None
+
+ def ReadNode(self):
+ """Read properties from the node"""
+ super().ReadNode()
+ self._fdt_dir = fdt_util.GetString(self._node, 'fdt-list-dir')
+ fname = tools.get_input_filename(self._fdt_dir)
+ fdts = glob.glob('*.dtb', root_dir=fname)
+ self._fdts = [os.path.splitext(f)[0] for f in fdts]
+
+ self._fdt_phase = fdt_util.GetString(self._node, 'fdt-phase')
+
+ # This is used by Image.WriteAlternates()
+ self.alternates = self._fdts
+
+ self._fname_pattern = fdt_util.GetString(self._node, 'filename-pattern')
+
+ self._remove_props = []
+ props, = self.GetEntryArgsOrProps(
+ [EntryArg('of-spl-remove-props', str)], required=False)
+ if props:
+ self._remove_props = props.split()
+
+ def FdtContents(self, fdt_etype):
+ # If there is no current FDT, just use the normal one
+ if not self._cur_fdt:
+ return self.section.FdtContents(fdt_etype)
+
+ # Find the file to use
+ fname = os.path.join(self._fdt_dir, f'{self._cur_fdt}.dtb')
+ infile = tools.get_input_filename(fname)
+
+ # Run fdtgrep if needed, to remove unwanted nodes and properties
+ if self._fdt_phase:
+ uniq = self.GetUniqueName()
+ outfile = tools.get_output_filename(
+ f'{uniq}.{self._cur_fdt}-{self._fdt_phase}.dtb')
+ self.fdtgrep.create_for_phase(infile, self._fdt_phase, outfile,
+ self._remove_props)
+ return outfile, tools.read_file(outfile)
+ return fname, tools.read_file(infile)
+
+ def ProcessWithFdt(self, alt):
+ """Produce the contents of this entry, using a particular FDT blob
+
+ Args:
+ alt (str): Name of the alternate
+
+ Returns:
+ tuple:
+ str: Filename to use for the alternate's .bin file
+ bytes: Contents of this entry's section, using the selected FDT
+ """
+ pattern = self._fname_pattern or 'NAME.bin'
+ fname = pattern.replace('NAME', alt)
+
+ data = b''
+ try:
+ self._cur_fdt = alt
+ self.ProcessContents()
+ data = self.GetPaddedData()
+ finally:
+ self._cur_fdt = None
+ return fname, data
+
+ def AddBintools(self, btools):
+ super().AddBintools(btools)
+ self.fdtgrep = self.AddBintool(btools, 'fdtgrep')
# python -m unittest func_test.TestFunctional.testHelp
import collections
+import glob
import gzip
import hashlib
from optparse import OptionParser
err,
"Image '.*' is missing external blobs and is non-functional: .*")
+ def CheckAlternates(self, dts, phase, xpl_data):
+ """Run the test for the alterative-fdt etype
+
+ Args:
+ dts (str): Devicetree file to process
+ phase (str): Phase to process ('spl', 'tpl' or 'vpl')
+ xpl_data (bytes): Expected data for the phase's binary
+
+ Returns:
+ dict of .dtb files produced
+ key: str filename
+ value: Fdt object
+ """
+ testdir = TestFunctional._MakeInputDir('dtb')
+ dtb_list = []
+ for fname in glob.glob(f'{self.TestFile("alt_dts")}/*.dts'):
+ tmp_fname = fdt_util.EnsureCompiled(fname, testdir)
+ base = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(fname))[0]
+ dtb_list.append(base + '.bin')
+ shutil.move(tmp_fname, os.path.join(testdir, base + '.dtb'))
+
+ entry_args = {
+ f'{phase}-dtb': '1',
+ f'{phase}-bss-pad': 'y',
+ 'of-spl-remove-props': 'prop-to-remove another-prop-to-get-rid-of',
+ }
+ data = self._DoReadFileDtb(dts, use_real_dtb=True, update_dtb=True,
+ use_expanded=True, entry_args=entry_args)[0]
+ self.assertEqual(xpl_data, data[:len(xpl_data)])
+ rest = data[len(xpl_data):]
+ pad_len = 10
+ self.assertEqual(tools.get_bytes(0, pad_len), rest[:pad_len])
+
+ # Check the dtb is using the test file
+ dtb_data = rest[pad_len:]
+ dtb = fdt.Fdt.FromData(dtb_data)
+ dtb.Scan()
+ fdt_size = dtb.GetFdtObj().totalsize()
+ self.assertEqual('model-not-set',
+ fdt_util.GetString(dtb.GetRoot(), 'compatible'))
+
+ pad_len = 10
+
+ # Check the other output files
+ dtbs = {}
+ for fname in dtb_list:
+ pathname = tools.get_output_filename(fname)
+ self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(pathname))
+
+ data = tools.read_file(pathname)
+ self.assertEqual(xpl_data, data[:len(xpl_data)])
+ rest = data[len(xpl_data):]
+
+ self.assertEqual(tools.get_bytes(0, pad_len), rest[:pad_len])
+ rest = rest[pad_len:]
+
+ dtb = fdt.Fdt.FromData(rest)
+ dtb.Scan()
+ dtbs[fname] = dtb
+
+ expected = 'one' if '1' in fname else 'two'
+ self.assertEqual(f'u-boot,model-{expected}',
+ fdt_util.GetString(dtb.GetRoot(), 'compatible'))
+
+ # Make sure the FDT is the same size as the 'main' one
+ rest = rest[fdt_size:]
+
+ self.assertEqual(b'', rest)
+ return dtbs
+
+ def testAlternatesFdt(self):
+ """Test handling of alternates-fdt etype"""
+ self._SetupTplElf()
+ dtbs = self.CheckAlternates('328_alternates_fdt.dts', 'tpl',
+ U_BOOT_TPL_NODTB_DATA)
+ for dtb in dtbs.values():
+ # Check for the node with the tag
+ node = dtb.GetNode('/node')
+ self.assertIsNotNone(node)
+ self.assertEqual(5, len(node.props.keys()))
+
+ # Make sure the other node is still there
+ self.assertIsNotNone(dtb.GetNode('/node/other-node'))
+
+ def testAlternatesFdtgrep(self):
+ """Test handling of alternates-fdt etype using fdtgrep"""
+ self._SetupTplElf()
+ dtbs = self.CheckAlternates('329_alternates_fdtgrep.dts', 'tpl',
+ U_BOOT_TPL_NODTB_DATA)
+ for dtb in dtbs.values():
+ # Check for the node with the tag
+ node = dtb.GetNode('/node')
+ self.assertIsNotNone(node)
+ self.assertEqual({'some-prop', 'not-a-prop-to-remove'},
+ node.props.keys())
+
+ # Make sure the other node is gone
+ self.assertIsNone(dtb.GetNode('/node/other-node'))
+
+ def testAlternatesFdtgrepVpl(self):
+ """Test handling of alternates-fdt etype using fdtgrep with vpl"""
+ self._SetupVplElf()
+ dtbs = self.CheckAlternates('330_alternates_vpl.dts', 'vpl',
+ U_BOOT_VPL_NODTB_DATA)
+
+ def testAlternatesFdtgrepSpl(self):
+ """Test handling of alternates-fdt etype using fdtgrep with spl"""
+ self._SetupSplElf()
+ dtbs = self.CheckAlternates('331_alternates_spl.dts', 'spl',
+ U_BOOT_SPL_NODTB_DATA)
+
+ def testAlternatesFdtgrepInval(self):
+ """Test alternates-fdt etype using fdtgrep with invalid phase"""
+ self._SetupSplElf()
+ with self.assertRaises(ValueError) as e:
+ dtbs = self.CheckAlternates('332_alternates_inval.dts', 'spl',
+ U_BOOT_SPL_NODTB_DATA)
+ self.assertIn("Invalid U-Boot phase 'bad-phase': Use tpl/vpl/spl",
+ str(e.exception))
+
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main()
os.remove(sname)
os.symlink(fname, sname)
+ def WriteAlternates(self):
+ """Write out alternative devicetree blobs, each in its own file"""
+ alt_entry = self.FindEntryType('alternates-fdt')
+ if not alt_entry:
+ return
+
+ for alt in alt_entry.alternates:
+ fname, data = alt_entry.ProcessWithFdt(alt)
+ pathname = tools.get_output_filename(fname)
+ tout.info(f"Writing alternate '{alt}' to '{pathname}'")
+ tools.write_file(pathname, data)
+ tout.info("Wrote %#x bytes" % len(data))
+
def WriteMap(self):
"""Write a map of the image to a .map file
--- /dev/null
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+// Copyright 2024 Google LLC
+// Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
+
+/dts-v1/;
+
+/ {
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <1>;
+
+ compatible = "model-not-set";
+
+ binman {
+ alternates-fdt {
+ fdt-list-dir = "dtb";
+ filename-pattern = "NAME.bin";
+
+ section {
+ u-boot-tpl {
+ };
+ };
+ };
+
+ blob {
+ filename = "blobfile";
+ };
+ };
+};
--- /dev/null
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+// Copyright 2024 Google LLC
+// Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
+
+/dts-v1/;
+
+/ {
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <1>;
+
+ compatible = "model-not-set";
+
+ binman {
+ alternates-fdt {
+ fdt-list-dir = "dtb";
+ filename-pattern = "NAME.bin";
+ fdt-phase = "tpl";
+
+ section {
+ u-boot-tpl {
+ };
+ };
+ };
+
+ blob {
+ filename = "blobfile";
+ };
+ };
+};
--- /dev/null
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+// Copyright 2024 Google LLC
+// Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
+
+/dts-v1/;
+
+/ {
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <1>;
+
+ compatible = "model-not-set";
+
+ binman {
+ alternates-fdt {
+ fdt-list-dir = "dtb";
+ filename-pattern = "NAME.bin";
+ fdt-phase = "vpl";
+
+ section {
+ u-boot-vpl {
+ };
+ };
+ };
+
+ blob {
+ filename = "blobfile";
+ };
+ };
+};
--- /dev/null
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+// Copyright 2024 Google LLC
+// Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
+
+/dts-v1/;
+
+/ {
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <1>;
+
+ compatible = "model-not-set";
+
+ binman {
+ alternates-fdt {
+ fdt-list-dir = "dtb";
+ filename-pattern = "NAME.bin";
+ fdt-phase = "spl";
+
+ section {
+ u-boot-spl {
+ };
+ };
+ };
+
+ blob {
+ filename = "blobfile";
+ };
+ };
+};
--- /dev/null
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+// Copyright 2024 Google LLC
+// Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
+
+/dts-v1/;
+
+/ {
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <1>;
+
+ compatible = "model-not-set";
+
+ binman {
+ alternates-fdt {
+ fdt-list-dir = "dtb";
+ filename-pattern = "NAME.bin";
+ fdt-phase = "bad-phase";
+
+ section {
+ u-boot-spl {
+ };
+ };
+ };
+
+ blob {
+ filename = "blobfile";
+ };
+ };
+};
--- /dev/null
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+// Copyright 2024 Google LLC
+// Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
+
+/dts-v1/;
+
+/ {
+ model = "Model One";
+ compatible = "u-boot,model-one";
+
+ /* this node remains due to bootph-pre-sram tag */
+ node {
+ some-prop;
+ prop-to-remove;
+ another-prop-to-get-rid-of;
+ not-a-prop-to-remove;
+ bootph-pre-sram;
+
+ /* this node get removed by fdtgrep */
+ other-node {
+ another-prop;
+ };
+ };
+};
--- /dev/null
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+// Copyright 2024 Google LLC
+// Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
+
+/dts-v1/;
+
+/ {
+ model = "Model Two";
+ compatible = "u-boot,model-two";
+
+ /* this node remains due to bootph-pre-sram tag */
+ node {
+ some-prop;
+ prop-to-remove;
+ another-prop-to-get-rid-of;
+ not-a-prop-to-remove;
+ bootph-pre-sram;
+
+ /* this node get removed by fdtgrep */
+ other-node {
+ another-prop;
+ };
+ };
+};